Top Agriculture Questions – Test 04 | 1000 MCQ Series

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Top Agriculture Questions – Test 04 | 1000 MCQ Series

Top Agriculture Questions – Test 04 | 1000 MCQ Series

Top Agriculture Questions – Test 04 | 1000 MCQ Series

Q.151. First Agricultural Census in India was done in?

भारत में पहली कृषि जनगणना (Agricultural Census) किस वर्ष की गई थी?

  1. 1919
  2. 1930
  3. 1970
  4. 1999

Answer:- 3. 1970

Explanation:- India conducted its first Agricultural Census in 1970–71 to collect data on operational holdings and agricultural structure.

 

Q.152. First Irrigation Commission in India was formed in the year?

भारत में प्रथम सिंचाई आयोग (Irrigation Commission) का गठन किस वर्ष किया गया था?

  1. 1901
  2. 1899
  3. 1904
  4. 1905

Answer:- 1. 1901

Explanation:- The First Irrigation Commission of India was constituted in 1901 to examine irrigation development in the country.

 

Q.153. Pusa Ankur is the variety of?

पूसा अंकुर किसकी किस्म है?

  1. Grape
  2. Brinjal
  3. Tomato
  4. Potato

Answer:- 2. Brinjal

Explanation:- Pusa Ankur is an improved variety of brinjal developed for cultivation in India.

 

Q.154. Credit for establishing Agricultural Research Service goes to?

Agricultural Research Service की स्थापना का श्रेय किसे दिया जाता है?

  1. R.S. Pitroda
  2. M.S. Swaminathan
  3. M.S. Randhawa
  4. S.K. Dey

Answer:- 2. M.S. Swaminathan

Explanation:- M.S. Swaminathan is credited with playing a key role in establishing the Agricultural Research Service (ARS) in India.

 

Q.155. Kisan TV Channel was launched by Doordarshan in?

दूरदर्शन द्वारा किसान टीवी चैनल किस वर्ष शुरू किया गया था?

  1. 2012
  2. 2013
  3. 2014
  4. 2015

Answer:- 4. 2015

Explanation:- Doordarshan launched the dedicated Kisan Channel in 2015 to provide agricultural information and advisory services to farmers.

 

Q.156. National Agricultural Crop Insurance Scheme (NAIS) was implemented from?

National Agricultural Crop Insurance Scheme (NAIS) किस वर्ष से लागू की गई थी?

  1. 1997
  2. 1998
  3. 1999
  4. 2001

Answer:- 3. 1999

Explanation:- NAIS was introduced from the Rabi season of 1999–2000 to provide crop insurance coverage against specified risks.

 

Q.157. Indian Meteorological Department was established in the year?

भारतीय मौसम विज्ञान विभाग (IMD) की स्थापना किस वर्ष हुई थी?

  1. 1965
  2. 1905
  3. 1947
  4. 1875

Answer:- 4. 1875

Explanation:- The India Meteorological Department (IMD) was established in 1875 to organize meteorological observations and services in India.

 

Q.158. T & V system was started and funded by?

T & V प्रणाली किसके द्वारा शुरू और वित्तपोषित की गई थी?

  1. W. Ross, 1974, Govt. of India
  2. Benor, 1974, ICAR
  3. Benor, 1974, World Bank
  4. Robert, 1978, World Bank

Answer:- 3. Benor, 1974, World Bank

Explanation:- The Training and Visit (T&V) extension system was developed by Daniel Benor and supported financially by the World Bank.

 

Q.159. Alphanso variety of Mango is mostly grown in the state of?

आम की Alphanso किस्म मुख्य रूप से किस राज्य में उगाई जाती है?

  1. Punjab
  2. Bihar
  3. West Bengal
  4. Maharashtra

Answer:- 4. Maharashtra

Explanation:- Alphonso is a famous premium mango variety mainly associated with Maharashtra, especially the Konkan region.

 

Q.160. Biofertilizers are?

जैव उर्वरक (Biofertilizers) क्या हैं?

  1. Green manure
  2. Culture of micro-organism
  3. Organic manures
  4. None of the above

Answer:- 2. Culture of micro-organism

Explanation:- Biofertilizers are preparations containing living beneficial microorganisms that improve nutrient availability to plants.

 

Q.161. Seed plot technique in potato was developed by ____?

आलू में Seed Plot Technique किसके द्वारा विकसित की गई थी?

  1. Dr. S. Ramanujan
  2. Dr. Puskarnath
  3. Dr. K.L. Chadha
  4. Dr. S. Ayappan

Answer:- 2. Dr. Puskarnath

Explanation:- The seed plot technique was developed by Dr. Pushkar Nath to produce healthy potato seed tubers by controlling aphid infestation.

 

Q.162. Central Temperate Horticulture Research Institute is situated at ____?

Central Temperate Horticulture Research Institute कहाँ स्थित है?

  1. Lucknow
  2. Srinagar
  3. Bengaluru
  4. Varanasi

Answer:- 2. Srinagar

Explanation:- The Central Temperate Horticulture Research Institute is located at Srinagar, Jammu and Kashmir, and works on temperate horticultural crops.

 

Q.163. Destructive Insect and Pest Act (DIPA) was passed in ____?

Destructive Insect and Pest Act (DIPA) किस वर्ष पारित किया गया था?

  1. 1995
  2. 1914
  3. 1942
  4. 1947

Answer:- 2. 1914

Explanation:- The Destructive Insects and Pests Act was enacted in 1914 to prevent the introduction and spread of destructive insect pests and plant diseases.

 

Q.164. Mustard crop planted at a spacing of 50 × 20 cm will have plants/ha?

50 × 20 सेमी की दूरी पर लगाई गई सरसों की फसल में प्रति हेक्टेयर कितने पौधे होंगे?

  1. 75,000
  2. 1,00,000
  3. 1,25,000
  4. 1,50,000

Answer:- 2. 1,00,000

Explanation:- Plant population = 10,000 ÷ (0.50 × 0.20) = 1,00,000 plants per hectare.

 

Q.165. Which of the following is an example of 1:1 type clay mineral?

निम्नलिखित में से कौन-सा 1:1 प्रकार के Clay Mineral का उदाहरण है?

  1. Kaolinite
  2. Montmorillonite
  3. Montmorillonite
  4. Talc

Answer:- 1. Kaolinite

Explanation:- Kaolinite is a 1:1 clay mineral consisting of one silica tetrahedral sheet and one alumina octahedral sheet.

 

Q.166. In artificial insemination?

कृत्रिम गर्भाधान (Artificial Insemination) में क्या किया जाता है?

  1. Embryo is transferred
  2. Ovum is transferred
  3. Semen is harvested
  4. In vitro fertilisation

Answer:- 3. Semen is harvested

Explanation:- Artificial insemination involves collecting semen from a male and artificially introducing it into the female reproductive tract for fertilization.

 

Q.167. Number of segments present in insect head is?

कीट के सिर में कितने खंड (Segments) पाए जाते हैं?

  1. Two
  2. Four
  3. Six
  4. Seven

Answer:- 3. Six

Explanation:- The insect head is generally considered to be composed of six fused segments forming a compact head capsule.

 

Q.168. In India the Bt cotton was released for commercial cultivation in year?

भारत में Bt Cotton को व्यावसायिक खेती के लिए किस वर्ष जारी किया गया था?

  1. 2000
  2. 2002
  3. 2004
  4. None of these

Answer:- 2. 2002

Explanation:- Bt cotton was approved for commercial cultivation in India in 2002, initially involving Bt cotton hybrids developed by Mahyco.

 

Q.169. Type of mouth parts present in honey bee is?

मधुमक्खी में किस प्रकार के मुखांग (Mouth Parts) पाए जाते हैं?

  1. Rasping and sucking
  2. Chewing & lapping type
  3. Chewing and biting
  4. None of these

Answer:- 2. Chewing & lapping type

Explanation:- Honey bees possess chewing and lapping mouthparts adapted for collecting nectar and handling pollen.

 

Q.170. Which scientist studied the method of communication in honey bees?

मधुमक्खियों में संचार की विधि का अध्ययन किस वैज्ञानिक ने किया था?

  1. Karl Von Frisch
  2. H.M. Lefroy
  3. H.S. Pruthi
  4. Ronald Ross

Answer:- 1. Karl Von Frisch

Explanation:- Karl von Frisch studied honey bee communication and discovered the significance of their waggle dance in indicating food locations.

 

Q.171. Yellow colour of egg is due to?

अंडे का पीला रंग किसके कारण होता है?

  1. Carotene
  2. Anthocyanin
  3. Vitamin B
  4. Xanthophyll

Answer:- 4. Xanthophyll

Explanation:- Xanthophyll pigments present in the feed are mainly responsible for the yellow colour of egg yolk.

 

Q.172. Body temperature of hen is?

मुर्गी के शरीर का तापमान कितना होता है?

  1. 34°F
  2. 51°F
  3. 107°F
  4. 120°F

Answer:- 3. 107°F

Explanation:- The normal body temperature of a hen is approximately 105–107°F, higher than that of mammals.

 

Q.173. The fat content of double toned milk is?

Double Toned Milk में वसा (Fat) की मात्रा कितनी होती है?

  1. 0.5%
  2. 1.5%
  3. 3.0%
  4. 4.5%

Answer:- 2. 1.5%

Explanation:- Double toned milk is standardized to contain about 1.5% milk fat.

 

Q.174. Who established the essentiality of Fe for plant in 1844?

वर्ष 1844 में पौधों के लिए Fe की अनिवार्यता किसने स्थापित की थी?

  1. Glauber
  2. Gilbert
  3. Grigg
  4. Gris

Answer:- 4. Gris

Explanation:- Gris demonstrated the essential role of iron (Fe) in plants in 1844, establishing its importance for plant nutrition.

 

Q.175. Equivalent acidity of anhydrous ammonia is?

Anhydrous Ammonia की Equivalent Acidity कितनी होती है?

  1. 128
  2. 148
  3. 93
  4. 110

Answer:- 2. 148

Explanation:- The equivalent acidity of anhydrous ammonia is approximately 148 kg CaCO₃ per 100 kg of NH₃.

 

Q.176. Desi plough makes the furrow of which shape?

देशी हल किस आकार की कूंड (Furrow) बनाता है?

  1. V shapes
  2. O’ shapes
  3. L’ shapes
  4. K’ shapes
  5. No definite shapes

Answer:- 1. V shapes

Explanation:- The traditional desi plough generally produces a V-shaped furrow during primary tillage operations.

 

Q.177. Earthworm casts are rich in nutrients and ______?

केंचुए की कास्ट (Earthworm Casts) पोषक तत्वों और ______ से भरपूर होती है?

  1. Bacteria
  2. Fungi
  3. Viruses
  4. Actinomycetes
  5. All of these

Answer:- 1. Bacteria

Explanation:- Earthworm casts are rich in nutrients and beneficial microorganisms, particularly bacteria, which contribute to soil fertility.

 

Q.178. Rain-bearing clouds are?

वर्षा कराने वाले बादल कौन-से हैं?

  1. Stratocumulus
  2. Nimbostratus
  3. Stratus
  4. Cumulus

Answer:- 2. Nimbostratus

Explanation:- Nimbostratus clouds are thick, widespread clouds that commonly produce continuous and steady precipitation.

 

Q.179. A fertile agricultural soil contains maximum population of?

एक उपजाऊ कृषि मृदा में किसकी जनसंख्या सर्वाधिक होती है?

  1. Protozoa
  2. Fungi
  3. Bacteria
  4. Algae

Answer:- 3. Bacteria

Explanation:- Bacteria are the most abundant group of microorganisms in fertile agricultural soils and play major roles in decomposition and nutrient cycling.

 

Q.180. Indian Grain Storage Research & Training Institute was established in?

Indian Grain Storage Research & Training Institute की स्थापना किस वर्ष हुई थी?

  1. 1956
  2. 1958
  3. 1960
  4. 1962

Answer:- 2. 1958

Explanation:- The Indian Grain Storage Research and Training Institute was established in 1958 for research and training related to scientific grain storage.

 

Q.181. Which one of the following fungicides is systemic in nature?

निम्नलिखित में से कौन-सा कवकनाशी Systemic प्रकृति का है?

  1. Captan
  2. Carbendazim
  3. Dithane-M 45
  4. Thiram

Answer:- 2. Carbendazim

Explanation:- Carbendazim is a systemic benzimidazole fungicide that is absorbed and translocated within plants.

 

Q.182. Pusa Rasraj is variety of?

पूसा रसराज किसकी किस्म है?

  1. Pure line variety of muskmelon
  2. Hybrid of muskmelon
  3. Hybrid of watermelon
  4. Seedless variety of watermelon

Answer:- 2. Hybrid of muskmelon

Explanation:- Pusa Rasraj is an improved hybrid variety of muskmelon developed for desirable fruit quality and yield characteristics.

 

Q.183. Indore method of composting was proposed by?

कम्पोस्ट बनाने की इंदौर विधि किसके द्वारा प्रस्तावित की गई थी?

  1. William Gaud
  2. Robert Mc Carison
  3. Albert Howard
  4. Mokichi Okada

Answer:- 3. Albert Howard

Explanation:- Sir Albert Howard developed the Indore method of composting based on aerobic decomposition of organic materials.

 

Q.184. Which hormone is related to coconut milk?

नारियल के दूध (Coconut Milk) से संबंधित हार्मोन कौन-सा है?

  1. Indoleacetic acid
  2. Gibberellin
  3. Cytokinin
  4. ABA

Answer:- 3. Cytokinin

Explanation:- Coconut milk contains cytokinin-like substances that promote cell division and are widely used in plant tissue culture.

 

Q.185. Helianthus annuus L. is the botanical name of?

Helianthus annuus L. किसका वानस्पतिक नाम है?

  1. Sesamum
  2. Safflower
  3. Soybean
  4. Sunflower

Answer:- 4. Sunflower

Explanation:- Helianthus annuus L. is the scientific botanical name of sunflower, an important oilseed crop of the family Asteraceae.

 

Q.186. Idea of super rice was given by?

Super Rice का विचार किसके द्वारा दिया गया था?

  1. Shull
  2. Khush
  3. Chopra
  4. Yoshida

Answer:- 2. Khush

Explanation:- Dr. Gurdev S. Khush is associated with the development and concept of high-yielding “Super Rice” through rice breeding research.

 

Q.187. Seed plot technique in potato was proposed by?

आलू में Seed Plot Technique किसके द्वारा प्रस्तावित की गई थी?

  1. Dr. J.S. Grawal
  2. Dr. B.K. Nagaich
  3. Dr. Pushkar Nath
  4. Dr. Mukhtar Singh

Answer:- 3. Dr. Pushkar Nath

Explanation:- Dr. Pushkar Nath proposed the seed plot technique to produce healthy potato seed by avoiding periods of high aphid activity.

 

Q.188. Which one of the following is not correctly matched?

निम्नलिखित में से कौन-सा सही सुमेलित नहीं है?

  1. Yellow Revolution – Oilseed production
  2. White Revolution – Egg production
  3. Blue Revolution – Fish production
  4. Green Revolution – High yielding varieties

Answer:- 2. White Revolution – Egg production

Explanation:- The White Revolution is associated with milk and dairy production, whereas egg production is associated with the Silver Revolution.

 

Q.189. ‘Kheti’ journal is published by?

‘Kheti’ पत्रिका किसके द्वारा प्रकाशित की जाती है?

  1. ICAR
  2. Agricultural Research Communication Centre, Karnal
  3. Centre for Agriculture and Rural Development, New Delhi
  4. IARI

Answer:- 1. ICAR

Explanation:- The ‘Kheti’ magazine is associated with the Indian Council of Agricultural Research (ICAR) and provides agricultural information to farmers and readers.

 

Q.190. Man power is considered equal to how much horse power (h.p.)?

मानव शक्ति (Man Power) को कितनी Horse Power (h.p.) के बराबर माना जाता है?

  1. 0.1
  2. 0.2
  3. 0.3
  4. 0.4

Answer:- 1. 0.1

Explanation:- In agricultural engineering calculations, one man-power is conventionally taken as approximately 0.1 horsepower.

 

Q.191. Button mushroom belongs to the genus?

Button Mushroom किस वंश (Genus) से संबंधित है?

  1. Volvariella
  2. Agaricus
  3. Amanita
  4. Pleurotus

Answer:- 2. Agaricus

Explanation:- The cultivated button mushroom is Agaricus bisporus, belonging to the genus Agaricus.

 

Q.192. Fruit of Papaya is botanically known as?

वानस्पतिक रूप से पपीते के फल को क्या कहा जाता है?

  1. Pome
  2. Drupe
  3. Berry
  4. Hesperidium

Answer:- 3. Berry

Explanation:- Papaya is botanically classified as a berry because its fleshy fruit develops from a single ovary and contains numerous seeds.

 

Q.193. Montmorillonite, illite and kaolinite are?

Montmorillonite, Illite और Kaolinite क्या हैं?

  1. Kinds of soil microbes
  2. Kinds of protozoa present in soil
  3. Clay minerals
  4. Kinds of soil in U.S.A.

Answer:- 3. Clay minerals

Explanation:- Montmorillonite, illite and kaolinite are important groups of clay minerals found in soils.

 

Q.194. Which country is leading in Barley Production?

जौ (Barley) उत्पादन में कौन-सा देश अग्रणी है?

  1. India
  2. China
  3. Brazil
  4. Russia
  5. USA

Answer:- 4. Russia

Explanation:- Russia is a major global producer of barley and is commonly listed among the leading barley-producing countries in agricultural statistics.

 

Q.195. National Research Centre on Camel is situated at?

National Research Centre on Camel कहाँ स्थित है?

  1. Ajmer
  2. Bikaner
  3. Motihari
  4. Pakyong, Sikkim

Answer:- 2. Bikaner

Explanation:- The National Research Centre on Camel (NRCC) is located at Bikaner, Rajasthan, and conducts research on camel production and health.

 

Q.196. AICRP on Utilization of Animal Energy (UAE) is situated at?

AICRP on Utilization of Animal Energy (UAE) कहाँ स्थित है?

  1. Solapur
  2. Jabalpur
  3. Bhopal
  4. Cochin

Answer:- 3. Bhopal

Explanation:- The AICRP on Utilization of Animal Energy is associated with agricultural engineering research and is located at Bhopal.

 

Q.197. The first artificial hybrid was made by?

पहला कृत्रिम संकर (Artificial Hybrid) किसके द्वारा बनाया गया था?

  1. Thomas Fairchild
  2. Mendel
  3. Beal
  4. Koelreuter

Answer:- 1. Thomas Fairchild

Explanation:- Thomas Fairchild produced the first known artificial plant hybrid in 1717 by crossing carnation and sweet william.

 

Q.198. Double cross was suggested by?

Double Cross का सुझाव किसके द्वारा दिया गया था?

  1. Beal
  2. Shull
  3. Jones
  4. Knight

Answer:- 3. Jones

Explanation:- D.F. Jones proposed the double-cross method in maize breeding to exploit heterosis and produce high-yielding hybrids.

 

Q.199. Germplasm theory was proposed by?

Germplasm Theory किसके द्वारा प्रस्तावित की गई थी?

  1. Weismann
  2. Darwin
  3. Phillips
  4. Castle

Answer:- 1. Weismann

Explanation:- August Weismann proposed the germplasm theory, distinguishing hereditary material in germ cells from somatic cells.

 

Q.200. Earias vitella is the pest of?

Earias vitella किस फसल का कीट है?

  1. Brinjal
  2. Citrus
  3. Cotton
  4. Sunflower

Answer:- 3. Cotton

Explanation:- Earias vitella, commonly known as spotted bollworm, is an important pest of cotton that damages shoots and bolls.

 

Top Agriculture Questions – Test 04 | 1000 MCQ Series

 

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