Sunflower Crop Best Question in Easy Form

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Sunflower Questions and Answers

Sunflower Crop Best Question in Easy Form

Agronomy Crops

Sunflower

  Questions Answers
1 Botanical name? Helianthus annus
2 Family? Compositae/
Asteraceae
3 Origin? Mexico
4 Chromosome number? 2n=34
5 Germination? Epigeal
6 Sunflower Plant are?
Day neutral plant, C3, Cross Pollinated, Protandrous
7 Inflorescence (Head) known as? Capitulum
8 Fruit known as? Achene
9 Pungency in Sunflowers oil due to?  oxidation
10 Highest PUFA in Which crop? Sunflower (90%)
11 Oil percent? 45-50%
12 Protein percent? 40%
13 Linoleic acid present in Sunflower oil? 64%
14 Oil suitable for? Heart patient
15 Where was start first test of sunflowers in India? Pantnagar University (1969)

PUFA:- Poly-Unsaturated Fatty Acid

  Questions Answers
16 Seed rate for sunflower ? 8-10 kg
17 Sewing depth of Seed ? 3-4 cm
18 Test weight of seed ? 55-70 gram
19 How much time does sunflower seeds germinate?  10-12 Days
20 Critical stage for irrigation?
Seedling, Bud initiation, Flowering, Seed development stages
21 Grow in which season?
Rabi, Kharif, Zaid (Photo-insensitive)
22 Which crop use as a irrigation indicator? Sunflower
23 Fertilizer dose NPK ? 60-80:40-60:40
24 Hand pollination common in? Sunflower
25 The Seeds remain empty due to which deficiency of ? Potassium
26 Which herbicide suitable? Lasso (Alachlor)
27 Famous varieties of?  
Surya, Jupiter, Polyester, Mammoth Russian, BSH-1, Modern dwarf, Sunrise selection
28 First Hybrid variety? BSH-1
29 Major diseases?
Charcoal rot, Alternaria blight
30 Harmful insect pest of?
Parrot
Top borer
31 Highest producing state of India ? Karnataka 41.67%
32 Which country highest producer? Ukraine> Russia
33 Which crop use as a Boron indicator? Sunflower
34 Plant population 55,555 Plant/Ha
35 Seed Multiplication Ratio 1:50

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