Studying Horticulture Material Important Point
Subject:- Horticulture
Studying Horticulture For all Agricultural Competitive Exams
1.Fruit Crop & Suitable Soil
| Fruit Crop | Soil |
| Mango | Alluvial to laterite soils. Slightly acidic sill with pH< 7.5 Black soils not suitable |
| Banana | Deep loamy soil |
| Citrus | Loamy soil .Sensitive to salts |
| Grapes | Sandy loam soils. |
| Sapota | Sandy loamy, red latarite |
| Ber | Marginal lands with high pH |
| Pomegranate | Deep loamy |
| Guava | Alluvial to laterite soil |
| Pineapple | Sandy and loamy soil |
| Papaya | Sandy loam soil |
| Litchi | Acidic soils are good |
2.Fruit Crop & Suitable Climate
| Fruit Crop | Climate |
| Mango | Tropical fruit |
| Banana | Humid tropics, Frost is the limiting factor. |
| Citrus | Subtropical fruit (Frost free), Light loving plant. |
| Grapes | Long, warm to hot, dry summer and cool. |
| Sapota | Tropical-warm and moist weather |
| Ber | Dry and hot climate |
| Pomegranate | Subtropical fruit |
| Guava | Tropical and sub tropical |
| Pineapple | Tropical and sub tropical |
| Papaya | Warm, humid climate |
| Litchi | Subtropical |
3.Hardy, Semi hardy & Tender Vegetable Crop
| Hardy | Semi hardy | Tender |
| Asparagus
Crucifers Garlic Onion Parsley Peas Radish Rhubarb Spinach |
Carrot
Celery Beet root Globe artichoke Lettuce Palak Parsnip Potato |
Amaranth
Okra Brinjal Chilli Cluster bean Cucurbits Tomato Colocasia Amorphophallus Yams Sweet potato |
Studying Horticulture
4.Yield Of Different Vegetable Crop
| Crop | Yield Q/ha |
| Potato | 250-300 Q |
| Tomato | 200-300 Q |
| Brinjal Egg plant |
200-300 Q |
| Chilli | Dry- 15-20 Q. Green- 75-100 Q. |
| Onion | 250-300 Q. |
| Cauli-Flower |
250-350 Q (22000 Curd) |
| Cabbage | 200-250 Q |
| Knol Khol |
200-250 Q |
| Carrot | 250-350 Q |
| Radish | Asian:- 250-300 Q. European:- 80-100 Q. |
| Garlic | 80-100 Q. |
| Lady,s Finger | Rainy:- 100-125 Q. Summer:-50-75 Q. |
| Bottle Gourd | Rainy:- 125-150 Q. Summer:- 75-100 Q. |
| Pea | Early:- 30-40 Q. Medium late:- 60-70 Q. |
5.Gardens, Place & Laid by
| Gardens | Place | Laid by |
| Lal Bagh | Bengalore | Hyder Ali |
| Brindavan Garden | Mysore | Sir Mirza Ismail |
| Baradari Garden | Patiyala | King Bhupinder singh |
| Mughal Garden | Pinjore | Fadai Khan |
| Roshnara park | New Delhi | Prof. K. Mori |
| Shalimar Garden | Kasmir | Jahangir |
| Nishant Bagh | Kasmir | Asaf kha |
| Chasma-e-Shahi | Srinagar | Ali Mardan Khan |
| Achhabal Garden | J&K | Jahangir |
| Bijbehara / Vijeshwara | Kasmir | Dara Shikoh |
| Mughal Garden | New Delhi | Babar |
| Ram Bagh / Johra Bagh | Agra | Babar |
| Taj Uddhayan | Agra | Shahjahan |
Studying Horticulture
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