Plant Genetics Daily One Liner

Agriculture Question & Answer
Plant Breeding & Genetics one liner questions with answers for agriculture competitive exams like ICAR JRF, IBPS AFO, RPSC Agriculture, BHU, and CUET. Quick revision notes, MCQs, and short questions for exam preparation.
| Question | Answer | |
| 1 | Cell theory was given by? | M.J. Schleiden and T.Schwann (1939) |
| 2 | Which is known as physical basis of life? | Protoplasm |
| 3 | Which cell organelle is found in both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells? | Ribosome |
| 4 | Rough ER is associated with? | Ribosome |
| 5 | Progeny of a single plant, obtained by asexual reproduction? | Clone |
| 6 | Which organelle of cell is known as dustbin of cell? | Vacuoles |
| 7 | Which organelles of cell are found only in plants? | Plastids, Spherosome |
| 8 | Which plastid of cell is responsible for colour in plants? | Chromoplast |
| 9 | The process of using information (genetic material) from DNA to construct m-RNA? | Transcription |
| 10 | An expression of one gene depends on the presence or absence of another gene in an individual? | Epistasis/gene interaction |
| 11 | Self pollinated species are also known as? | Autogamous species |
| 12 | Name the prokaryotic organism which does not contain mitochondria? | Bacteria |
| 13 | Often Cross pollination crops are? | Safflower, Arhar, Cotton and Sorghum |
| 14 | Mass selection is always based on? | Phenotype |
| 15 | Name the leucoplast which functions as the storage of oil? | Lipoplast |
Plant Genetics Daily One Liner
| Question | Answer | |
| 16 | Who coined the term genetics? | W. Bateson (1905) |
| 17 | Nucleus was discovered by? | Robert Brown (1983) |
| 18 | Bulk method was 1st used by? | Nilson Ehle (1908) |
| 19 | pollinated species is grown without selections? | Bulk |
| 20 | Most commonly used method for selection from segregation generations of crosses in self pollinated crops? | Pedigree method |
| 21 | Clonal selection mostly used in the crop? | Ginger |
| 22 | A variety produced by crossing in all combinations a number of lines that combine well each other? | Synthetic variety |
| 23 | Synthetic variety is maintained by? | Self pollination |
| 24 | The main function of Golgi body is? | Packing & Transport of food materials |
| 25 | Double cross hybrids of maize are developed by? | CGMS line |
| 26 | Loss or decrease in vigour and fitness as a result of inbreeding.? | Inbreeding Depression |
| 27 | An important male sterility source of sorghum? | CK-60 |
| 28 | Natural genetic engineer? | Agrobacterium |
| 29 | Highly ID is found in? | Alfalfa and Carrot |
| 30 | When superiority of the hybrid to the standard commercial check variety? | Economic heterosis |
Plant Genetics Daily One Liner
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Thanku so much sir …please daily provide one liners related to genetics and plant breeding ,seed science
Answer for ques no 27 should be CK-60 and you have written tift 60 so plss correct it.
Thank you so much sir plz provide daily one liner questions related to the genetics and plant breeding