Plant Genetic One Liner (6)

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Plant Genetic One Liner
Plant Genetic One LinerAgriculture Question & Answer 

  Question Answer
1 Continuous inbreeding (Selfing) leads? Homozygosity
2 X-rays as mutagen was 1st used by? Mullar
3 Which organelle of cell is known as engine of cell? Ribosome
4 Which organelle of cell is known as suicidal bag of cell? Lysosome
5 Longest phase of mitosis? Prophase
6 The accepted theory of Mendal was?  Law of Segregation
7 The ‘father of modern genetics’?  Gregor John Mendal
8 Sugarcane, Cotton and Brassica are? Autopolyploids
9 The cultivated banana is a? Autotriploid
10
Potato is a?
Autotetraploid
11 B. compestris x B. nigra B. compestris x B. nigra
12 Brassica nigra was evolved from? B. compestris x B. oleracia
13 Sudden heritable change in any characteristics of an organism? Mutation
14 The unit in which mutation occurs? Muton
15 Chemical or physical agent which greatly enhances the frequency of mutation? Mutagen

  Question Answer
16 Progeny selection is also known as? Ear to row method of selection
17 Phenotypic ratio of Monocross hybrid? 3:1
18 Phenotypic ratio of Dicross hybrid? 9:3:3:1
19 Hybrid variety was first exploited in? Maize
20 Which is known as functional unit of life? Cell
21 A method of breeding is not appropriate for cross pollinated crops? Pure line selection
22 Which plastid of cell is responsible for storage of starch and fat in plants? Leucoplast
23 When female matures before male? Protogyny
24 Brassica juncia was evolved from? B.compestris x B.nigra
25 Composite variety is developed by? Cross pollination
26 A mechanism of self pollination in which flowers open but only after pollination has take place? Chasmogamy
27 Pollination and fertilization occurs before opening of flower is termed as? Cleistogamy
28 When male and female flowers of a hermaphrodite flower matures at different time? Dichogamy
29
Pollen from a flower of one plant falls on the stigmas of other flowers of the same plant?
Geitonogamy
30 Intra-specific hybridization is a crossed between? Two plant of different varieties

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