Mustard and Rape seed One Liner Questions
Mustard and Rape seed One Liner Questions
| Question | Answer | |
| 1 | Botanical name: | Brassica spp |
| 2 | Family: | Cruciferae |
| 3 | Origin: | China |
| 4 | Chromosome no | 2n=36 |
| 5 | Oil content | 33-39% |
| 6 | Protein content | 24-30% |
| 7 | Linoleic content | 17-20% |
| 8 | Highest producing state | Rajasthan |
| 9 | Fruit of mustard | Siliqua |
| 10 | Upper limit fixed by Govt. for Glucosinolates in mustard oil is ? | 0.5% |
| 11 | Highest productivity | Haryana |
| 12 | Nutrient which is essential for mustard? | Sulphur |
| 13 | Seed rate Main crop | 4 to 6 kg/ha |
| 14 | Seed rate Mixed crop | 2 to 3 kg/ha |
| 15 | Spacing: Mustard/Rai | 45cm x 15cm |
| 16 | Toria/Rapeseed | 30cm x 10cm |
| 17 | Sowing time | October 3rd week to November 1st week |
| 18 | Due to isothiocynate in mustard? | Pungency |
| 19 | glucosinolates present in mustard as? | Toxic substance (in all crucifers) |
| 20 | A group of mustard plant is known as? | Canola |
| 21 | Disease caused by regular use of mustard cakes | Goiter |
| 22 | Lower proportion of erucic acid make | More palatable |
| 23 | First tolerant variety | Swarna jyothi |
| 25 | Major pest of mustard | Mustard Aphid & Mustard saw fly |
| 26 | Drectorate of Rape seed and Mustard Research, . | Bharatpur, Rajasthan (Feb., 2009) |
| 27 | Alternaria blight is caused by | Alternaria brassicae |
| 28 | White rust blister is caused by | Albugo candida |
| 29 | Downey mildew is caused by | Pernospora brassicae |
| 30 | variety suitable for late sowing, in irrigated areas of MP, UP, Rajasthan | D -101 |
Mustard and Rape seed One Liner Questions
| Varieties | ||
| Brown sarson (Brassica com. var. sarson)? Pusa kalyani | ||
| Yellow sarson (Brassica com. var. sarson)? Benoy | ||
| Mustard/rai/Indian mustard (B. juncea)? Varuna (T-59), Pusa bold, Kranti, Rohini | ||
| New released varieties of mustard? Vasundara, Basanti, NRC-HB-506, Laxmi, Ashirwad, Pusa jai Kisan | ||
| which was first variety Brassica juncea developed in the world by Prof. V.L. Chopra et. Al.? Pusa jai Kisan (Bio-902) | ||
| Which is the first hybrid of mustard in India developed Drectorate of Rape seed and Mustard Research, Bharatpur, Rajasthan in Feb., 2009?NRCHB- 506 |
| Mustard species | |
| Brassica compestris | Sarson |
| Brassica napus | Rapseed |
| Brassica juncea | Brown mustard (Indian mustard) |
| Brassica nigra | Black mustard (used for condiment purpose) |
| Brassica carinata | Ethiopian mustard |
| Brassica rapa | Toria (most widely spread in world) |
| Eruca sativa | Taramira |
B. Brassica
| Evolution of Brassica species | |
| Brassica Napus | B. compestris x B. oleracia |
| Brassica carinata | B. nigra x B. oleracia |
| Brassica juncia | B. nigra x B. compestris |
Pusa jai Kisan (Bio-902): Its first variety Brassica juncea developed in the world by Prof. V.L. Chopra et. al. with the help of biotechnology through somatic hybridization in India.
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