May Agriculture Current Affairs 2025 Best For Exams

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World Tuna Day is observed annually on May 2nd to raise awareness about the importance of tuna conservation and sustainable fishing practices for the health of tuna populations and the marine ecosystem. The United Nations General Assembly officially declared this date in 2016 to address concerns about the overexploitation of tuna species and promote global cooperation in responsible management of tuna fisheries.

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The Indian state of Madhya Pradesh launched the country’s first AI-powered real-time forest alert system.

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The governments of Madhya Pradesh and Maharashtra recently signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) to jointly implement the Tapti Basin Mega Recharge Project (TBMRP). The Tapti River, known as Tapi in Maharashtra, originates in Betul district of Madhya Pradesh and flows through Maharashtra.

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The International Day of Plant Health is observed annually on May 12. This day was established by the United Nations to raise global awareness about the importance of plant health for food security, biodiversity, and economic development, as well as the crucial link between human, animal, and environmental health.

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Israel launched its National Food Security Plan 2050 with an investment of up to $1.4 billion, as reported in May 2025. This sweeping strategy aims to ensure the country’s food supply against climate shocks, labor shortages, and increasing reliance on imports.

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The Government of India allocated an additional 2.8 million tonnes of rice at a subsidized rate in May 2025, bringing the total allocation for Ethanol Supply Year (ESY) 2024-25 to 5.2 million tonnes, to support the Ethanol Blended Petrol (EBP) programme. This decision aimed to reduce excess Food Corporation of India (FCI) stockpiles, promote energy security through renewable fuel, and support the Make in India initiative.

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Brazilian microbiologist Mariangela Hungria has been awarded the World Food Prize 2025 for her pioneering work in Biological Nitrogen Fixation(BNF) and development of microbial technologies that reduce chemical fertiliser use.

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the foundation stone for a new Integrated Aquapark was laid in Kailashahar, Tripura, under the Pradhan Mantri Matsya Sampada Yojana (PMMSY). With an investment of ₹42.4 crores, this initiative aims to boost Tripura’s fish production by integrating modern farming techniques.

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Dhanuka Agritech launched the herbicide DINKAR for transplanted paddy crops. This herbicide was developed in collaboration with Japan’s Hokko Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. to help paddy farmers control resistant weed species, making it a tool for sustainable and efficient rice farming.

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World Bee Day is observed annually on May 20th to highlight the essential role of bees and other pollinators in our ecosystems and food security, and to raise awareness about the threats they face. The date was chosen because it marks the birthday of Anton Janša, a pioneer of modern beekeeping.

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World Metrology Day is observed annually on May 20th to celebrate the significance of measurement science and its crucial role in scientific, technological, and economic progress, commemorating the signing of the Metre Convention on that day in 1875. The Metre Convention established a standardized global system for weights and measures, forming the basis for the International System of Units (SI) and promoting international cooperation in metrology.

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International Tea Day is observed annually on May 21st, as declared by the United Nations General Assembly in December 2019. The day recognizes the deep cultural and economic importance of tea worldwide and highlights its role in sustainable livelihoods and poverty reduction, especially in developing countries.

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India Set to Become World’s Leading Potato Producer by 2050 India is projected to overtake China and become the largest potato producer globally by 2050, with production expected to reach 100 million tonnes annually.

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The International Day for Biological Diversity is observed annually on May 22nd. This observance aims to raise global awareness about the importance of biological diversity and the need for its conservation. The date commemorates the adoption of the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD) text in 1992.

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The Krishi Udyog Samagam 2025 will be inaugurated by Vice President Jagdeep Dhankhar in Narsinghpur, Madhya Pradesh. The event is focused on prosperity through agri-industrial growth and aims to link Madhya Pradesh’s agriculture-based economy with processing and value addition, according to news reports.

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World Hunger Day is celebrated annually on May 28. Founded by The Hunger Project in 2011, the day serves to raise awareness about global hunger and food insecurity while advocating for sustainable, long-term solutions that empower communities to end poverty and hunger.

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The Njattadi festival is celebrated in the state of Kerala, India. It’s a traditional agricultural festival observed by farming communities, particularly those involved in paddy (rice) cultivation. The festival marks the beginning of the paddy cultivation season and is linked to the Malayalam calendar’s “Njattuvela”, which indicates the ideal time for sowing rice seeds, according to some online sources.

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India’s first gene-edited sheep was developed by the Sher-e-Kashmir University of Agricultural Sciences and Technology (SKUAST-Kashmir) in Srinagar. The development involved using CRISPR-Cas9 technology to target the myostatin gene, resulting in a sheep with significantly increased muscle mass.

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The Cabinet Committee on Economic Affairs chaired by the Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi has approved the increase in the Minimum Support Prices (MSP) for 14 Kharif Crops for Marketing Season 2025-26.

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The International Day of Potato is observed annually on May 30. The United Nations designated this day to highlight the potato’s nutritional, economic, and environmental significance as a global food resource.

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Launched under the initiative of Union Agriculture Minister Shri Shivraj Singh, the Viksit Krishi Sankalp Abhiyan will be conducted across the country. The campaign will commence from Puri, Odisha on 29th May in the presence of Union Agriculture Minister Shri Shivraj Singh.

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Kashmir’s first cherry cargo train traveled from Katra Railway Station in Jammu and Kashmir to Bandra Terminus in Mumbai. This historic initiative by Indian Railways aimed to provide a fast, reliable, and cost-effective alternative to air cargo for small fruit farmers, allowing them to get their perishable produce to distant markets more efficiently.

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The bank that partnered with Amul and Richplus for organic farming promotion through a tripartite MoU is Indian Overseas Bank (IOB). This initiative aims to support organic farmers by providing credit access, training, soil testing, discounted inputs, and market linkages, including an assured buy-back system. A co-branded Organic Farming Card for IOB account holders was also launched as part of this collaboration.

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World No Tobacco Day is observed annually on May 31st. The day was established by the World Health Organization (WHO) in 1987 to raise global awareness about the harmful effects of tobacco use and to advocate for policies to reduce tobacco consumption.