Mango India Full Information
Fruit Mango India Full Information
Mango All Important Points that useful for your All Agricultural Exams
Questions | Answer | |
1 | Botanical name? | Mangifera Indica |
2 | Family? | Anacardiaceae |
3 | Origin? | Indo Burma region |
4 | Chromosome number? | 2n=40 |
5 | Fruit type? | Drupe |
6 | Edible part is known as? | Mesocarp |
7 | Flower known as? | Cymose |
8 | Mango fruits are good source of? | Vitamin-A |
9 | TSS percent? | 20% |
10 | Mango also known as? | King of fruits National fruit (India) Bathroom fruit |
11 | Suitable climate? | Tropical climate |
12 | Which type of root found? | Tap roots |
13 | Longevity of seeds? | 30 days |
14 | Commercial propagation is done by the method? | Veneer grafting |
15 | Pollination done by? | Housefly (Musca domestica) |
Questions | Answer | |
16 | Wearing habit? | Terminal |
17 | Normal planting space? | 10M × 10M |
18 | High density planting space?(Amrapali variety) | 2.5 M × 2.5 M |
19 | Most popular varieties in India? | Alphanso |
20 | Sweetest variety is? | Chousa |
21 | Seedless variety? | Sindhu |
22 | Spongy tissue resistant variety? | Ratna |
23 | Which variety suitable for processing? | Kesar |
24 | Which variety fruits are like “Apple Shape”? | Rumani |
25 | Mutant variety? | Rosica |
26 | Caging technique of breeding first used by ? | Dr. R N Singh |
27 | Mango hybridization work was first started by?(1911 Pune) | Burns and Prayag |
28 | Blacktip was first observed by? | Woodhouse (1909) |
29 | Malformation was first observed in? | Bihar (1891) |
30 | Spongy tissue was first observed by? | Cheema and Dhani (1934) |
Mango India Full Information
Questions | Answer | |
31 | Major insect-pest of mango? | Mango mealy bug Mango Hopper Stem borer Fruit fly Stone weevil |
32 | “Powdery mildew” in mango caused by? | Odium mangiferae |
33 | ‘Anthracnose’ in mango caused by? | Colletotrichum gloesporoides |
34 | ‘Malformation’ in mango? | fusarium monilliformae |
35 | ‘Black tip’ in mango due to deficiency of? | Boron |
36 | ‘Internal fruit necrosis’ in mango due to deficiency of? | Boron |
37 | Gum extract from mango due to deficiency of? | Copper |
38 | ‘Leaf scorching’ in mango due to deficiency of? | Potassium |
39 | ‘Spongy tissue’ in mango due to? | Heat convection |
40 | “Powdery mildew” resistant variety of mango? | Lal Sinduri |
41 | ‘Anthracnose’ resistant variety of mango? | Edward |
42 | ‘Malformation’ susceptible varieties of mango? | Bombay green Chausa |
44 | Clustering/ Jhumka in mango due to? |
|
45 | Ideal temperature for mango cultivation? | 24-27°C |
Mango India Full Information
Questions | Answer | |
46 | The total number of flowers of mango are converted into fruits.? | 0.1% (1 out of 1000) |
47 | What is the “relative density” of Dashehari variety of mango? | 1.02 |
48 | Best Irrigation method for mango field? | Ring method |
49 | Number of perfect (bisexual) flower highest in which variety? | Langra (68.9%) |
50 | Number of perfect (bisexual) flower lowest in which variety? | Rumani (0.74%) |
56 | Late maturing mango variety is? | Fazli (Bihar) |
57 | “Villiacoluban” mango variety used for dwarfing effect in? | Alphanso (MH) |
58 | “Olour” mango variety used to for dwarfing effect in? | Langra Himsagar |
59 | “Rumani” mango variety used to for dwarfing effect in? | Dashehari (UP) |
60 | Salt resistant root-stock of mango are? | Kurukkan Movandan Nekkare |
61 | Which variety of mango known as mother of all coloured cultivars of mango and useful for making preserve? | Mulgoa |
Mango India Full Information
Questions | Answer | |
62 | Area % under mango production out of total fruits sowing area? | 34.9% |
63 | Production % of mango out of total fruits production? | 21.2 % |
64 | Which state has the highest production of mango?? | Uttar Pradesh (4.55MT) |
65 | Which state has the highest area of mango? | ANDHRA PRADESH (0.363M/ha) |
66 | Highest Export of Mangoes (Fresh/Dried) from India to which Country? | United Arab Emirates |
67 | Planting time of mango? | June-July |
68 | Flowering time of mango in North India? | Feb.-March |
69 | Flowering time of mango in South & west India? | Nov.-Dec. |
73 | If the temperature is high during the flowering season, then what kind of flowers are more? | Bisexual flower |
74 | Amrapali and Mallika varieties of mango developed from? | IARI New Delhi |
75 | Arka Puneet and Arka Anmol varieties of mango are developed from? | IIHR Bangalore |
76 | The blossoming is done for controlling of? | Malformation |
77 | Vapor heat treatment (VHT) is recommended for disinfection of mango against? | Fruit fly Stone weevil |
78 | Soil suitable for mango cultivation? | Well drained loamy soil |
79 | Which hormones are sprayed to prevent mango fruits from falling?? | NAA & 2,4-D |
Regular bearing varieties | ||
Neelam | Gulabkhas | Totapari |
Off season bearing varieties | ||
Niranjan | Madhulica | |
Exotic coloured cultivars varieties | ||
Julie | Zilette | Langra & Dasheri |
Hybrid varieties | ||
Amrapali | Sindhu | Ratna & Mallika |
Polyembryony varieties | ||
Bappakai | Olour | Mulgoa & goa |
Bellary | Villiacoluban | Chandrakaran |
Early maturing varieties | ||
Bombay green | Alphanso | Bombay yellow |
Gopal Bhog | kasulkhas | |
Mid season Maturing varieties | ||
Langra & Dasheri | Gulab Khas | Krishna Bhog |
Late Maturing varieties | ||
Chausa | Fazli | Manpasand |
Kanchan | Neelam | Amrapali |
‘Spongy tissue’ resistant | ||
Neelam | Ratna | Deshehari |
Arka Puneet | Arka Aruna | Arka Anmol |
Mango India Full Information
Parents | Hybrid (trick) | |
1 | Dasheri × Neelam | Amrapali (DNA) |
2 | Neelam × Dasheri | Mallika (NDM) |
3 | Neelam × Alphanso | Ratna (NAR) |
4 | Ratna × Alphanso | Sindhu (RAS) |
5 | Banganpalli × Alphanso | Arka Aruna (BAA) |
6 | Alphanso × Banganpalli | Arka Puneet (ABA) |
7 | Neelam × Chausa | H-59 (NCH) |
8 | Neelam × Langra | H-61 (NLH) |
9 | Alphanso × Janardan Prasad | Arka Anmol (AJA) |
10 | Amrapali. × Janardan Prasad | Aam shankar 1084 (AJA) |
11 | Totapuri × Kesar | Sai Sugandha (TKS) |
Mango India Full Information
Questions | Answer | |
1 | The normal planting space of mango? | 10m × 10m |
2 | The only mutant cultivar of mango is? | Rosica |
3 | Most exported variety of mango is? | Alphonso |
4 | Seedless variety of mango is (devloped at FRS vengurula)? | Sindhu |
5 | The off season mango variety is? | Niranjan |
6 | The regular bearing varieties of mango are? | Neelum, Banglora, Pairy, |
7 | Dwarf variety of mango is? | Amrapali |
8 | Seedless variety of mango is? | Sindhu |
9 | Suitable variety for processing in mango is? | Alphanso |
10 | ‘Alphanso” variety of mango is grown in? | Maharastra |
20 | Mango variety suitable for high density planting is? | Amrapali |
21 | High density planting (2.5 m × 2.5 m) of mango is done in? | Amrapali variety |
22 | Most popular variety of India? | Alphanso |
23 | Regular bearer varieties of mango? |
|
24 | Internal fruit necrosis in Mango is due to? | Boron deficiency |
25 | Spongy tissue is due to? | Convection heats |
26 | Internal fruit necrosis in Mango is due to? | Boron deficiency |
27 | Deblossoing is done for? | Control of malformation |
28 | Bearing habit of mango is? | Terminal |
29 | Leading Mango producing state having maximum area under mango? | Uttar Pradesh |
30 | Mango inflorescence contains, which type of flowers? | Male and hermaphrodite |
31 | Which type of incompatibility is found in mango? | Gemtophytic |
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Mango India Full Information
Mango seed rate?
plant population- 10000/10*10=100 per ha.
1600 plants per hectare
Distance 10×10
Very low content in mango
Thanks for sending mango india full information
Please send me now about sugarcane crops all information
Which var of mango in which pinching is done