JNKVV & RVSKVV PhD Horticulture Fruit Science Entrance Exam 2023

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JNKVV & RVSKVV PhD Horticulture Fruit Science Entrance Exam 2023

JNKVV & RVSKVV PhD Horticulture Fruit Science Entrance Exam 2023

JNKVV & RVSKVV PhD Horticulture Fruit Science Entrance Exam 2023

Q1. Which fruit crop has maximum area in India?       

  • Apple
  • Citrus
  • Banana
  • Mango

Answer: Mango

Q2. The most commonly used plant growth regulator to counter alternate bearing in mango?

  • Paclobutrazol
  • IBA
  • CCC
  • GA

Answer: Paclobutrazol

Q3. Shoot tip grafting is practiced to produce?

  • Colourful plants
  • Salt tolerant plant
  • Tall plants
  • Virus free plants

Answer: Virus free plants

Q4. Papaya hybrid Arka Surya is a cross between?

  • Local Dwarf x Pink Flesh Sweet
  • Sun Rise Solo x Pusa Nanha
  • Sun Rise Solo x Pink Flesh Sweet
  • Madhubindu x Pusa Nanha

Answer: Sun Rise Solo x Pink Flesh Sweet

Q5. Black tip of mango is a?

  • Bacterial disease
  • Physiological disorder
  • Fungal disease
  • Viral disease

Answer: Physiological disorder

Q6. Area of fruits in our country is about?

  • 6 Million ha
  • 2 Million ha
  • 7 Million ha
  • 1 Million ha

Answer: 9.6 Million ha

Q7. CFTRI is located in?

  • Benguluru
  • Mysore
  • Mumbai
  • Kolkata

Answer: Mysore

Q8. Burliar -1 is a variety of?

  • Litchi
  • Jamun
  • Jack fruit
  • Ber

Answer: Jack fruit

Q9. Which of the following species of mango fruit fly is most serious?

  • Bactrocera dorsalis
  • Bactrocera diversa
  • Bactrocera Jonata
  • Bctrocera bravosa

Answer: Bactrocera dorsalis

Q10. Pune fig is derived from?

  • Ficus carica x Ficus glomerata
  • Ficus glomerata x Ficus carica
  • Ficus racemosa x Ficus hirta
  • Ficus virens x Ficus hirta

Answer: Ficus carica x Ficus glomerata

Q11. Hypanthodium is an inflorensces of?

  • Bael
  • Pomegranate
  • Citrus
  • Ber

Answer: Pomegranate

Q12. Cock’s comb is a physiological disorder of?

  • Sapota
  • Litchi
  • Citrus
  • Grape

Answer: Sapota

Q13. Amlidana variety of pomegranate is a F1 hybrid of?

  • Alandi
  • Jyothi
  • Ganesh Nana
  • Kabul

Answer: Ganesh Nana

Q14. National Horticulture Board was established in?

  • 1982
  • 1984
  • 1986
  • 1990

Answer: 1984

Q15. Goma Aishwarya is a variety of?

  • Aonla
  • Ber
  • Mango
  • Bael

Answer: Aonla

Q16. Nagpur Seedless -182 was released by?

  • MPKV, Rahuri
  • PDKV, Akola
  • CCRI, Nagpur
  • CIAH, Bikaner

Answer: PDKV, Akola

Q17. Kinnow is a cross of?

  • Tangerin x Sweet Orange
  • Willow Leaf x King
  • King x Willow Leaf
  • Miho x Comune

Answer: King x Willow Leaf

Q18. ………is an octaploid cultivar of ber?

  • Illaichi
  • Umaran
  • Gola
  • None

Answer: Illaichi

Q19. During 1960s, high density orcharding was established in?

  • Mango
  • Guava
  • Apple
  • Ber

Answer: Apple

Q20. For one hectare area in UHDP system of guava, how many plants can be accommodate approximately ?

  • 200
  • 4000
  • 10000
  • 1000

Answer: 4000

Q21. For mrig bahar, flowering starts in?

  • – Feb.
  • – March
  • June-July
  • Dec.

Answer: June-July

Q22. Proteolytic enzyme in pineapple is?

  • Ficin
  • Bromelin
  • Papain
  • Artocarpine

Answer: Bromelin

Q23. Fruit thinning hormone is?

  • Gibberellins
  • Ethrel
  • DNOC
  • NAA

Answer: Ethrel

Q24. Smudging to induce off season flowering in mango is practiced in?

  • Philippines
  • Taiwan
  • Thailand
  • Indonesia

Answer: Philippines

Q25. Seeds of ……is called zardalu ?

  • Wild Apricot
  • Wild Plum
  • Apple
  • Pear

Answer: Wild Apricot

Q26. Prunus persica is a botanical name of?

  • Apple
  • Apricot
  • Peach
  • Plum

Answer: Peach

Q27. Indian Academy of Horticultural Sciences is located in?

  • Bengaluru
  • New Delhi
  • Lucknow
  • Hyderabad

Answer: New Delhi

Q28. How much percentage of male plants requires in papaya for good pollination ?

  • 1
  • 01
  • 5
  • 05

Answer: 0.1

Q29. Which of the following is not gynodioecious variety of papaya ?

  • Taiwan
  • Pant Papaya – 1
  • Sunrise Solo
  • Thailand

Answer: Pant Papaya – 1

Q30. Eureka is a variety of?

  • Sweet Orange
  • Pummelo
  • Acid lime
  • Lemon

Answer: Lemon

JNKVV & RVSKVV PhD Horticulture Fruit Science Entrance Exam 2023

Q31. What is the best time of planting of deciduous fruit trees ?

  • Mid summer
  • Rainy
  • Summer
  • Winter

Answer: Winter

Q32. In mango, how much percent of flowers set fruits and reach up to maturity ?

  • 1
  • 001
  • 2
  • 01

Answer: 0.001

Q33. Which fruit crop is most suitable for planting in soil with high pH ?

  • Ber
  • Mango
  • Papaya
  • Guava

Answer: Ber

Q34. Sanjose scale is a most serious pest of?

  • Pear
  • Peach
  • Mango
  • Apple

Answer: Apple

Q35. Maintenance of pure line requires regular sibmating in the case of?

  • Mango
  • Guava
  • Papaya
  • Banana

Answer: Papaya

Q36. Sodding is a method of?

  • Pinching
  • Pruning
  • Mulching
  • Training

Answer: Mulching

Q37. To improve the colour of banana fruit which operation is to be done ?

  • Mulching
  • Earthing up
  • Propping
  • Wrapping

Answer: Wrapping

Q38. India is largest producer of?

  • Grapes
  • Banana
  • Litchi
  • Apple

Answer: Banana

Q39. Seed of jackfruit is?

  • Recalcitrant
  • Orthodox
  • Intermediate
  • None

Answer: Recalcitrant

Q40. Behat Coconut is a variety of?

  • Coconut
  • Guava
  • Papaya
  • Jamun

Answer: Guava

Q41. Which of the following is semi dwarf type root stock in apple?

  • M 9
  • M 4
  • M 27
  • M 7

Answer: M 4

Q42. Parents of Mallika variety of mango?

  • Neelum x Dashehari
  • Dashehari x Neelum
  • Neeleshwari x Dashehari
  • Neelum x Baneshan

Answer: Neelum x Dashehari

Q43. Which fruit crop was first domesticated?

  • Apple
  • Mango
  • Grape
  • Pummelo

Answer: Grape

Q44. Which one among the given is a pome fruit?

  • Loquat
  • Star fruit
  • Lasoda
  • Pilu

Answer: Loquat

Q45. Which one is not a micro-nutrient?

  • Fe
  • Zn
  • Cu
  • S

Answer: S

Q46. Who is known as “splitter” in citrus classification?

  • Ranjit Singh
  • Bhattacharya and Dutta
  • Tanaka
  • T. Swingle

Answer: Tanaka

Q47. CNSL stands for?

  • Coconut Norms for Southern Lebia
  • Coconut Norms for Shell Liquid
  • Cashew Nut Shell Liquid
  • Cashewnut Norms for Southern Lebia

Answer: Cashew Nut Shell Liquid

Q48. Coffee is native to?

  • El Salvador Plateau
  • Estonia Plateau
  • Eritrea plateau
  • Ethiopian plateau

Answer: Ethiopian plateau

Q49. Karpuravalli is a variety of?

  • Rambutan
  • Litchi
  • Banana
  • Cashewnut

Answer: Banana

Q50. Fuyu is the cultivar of?

  • Loquat
  • Persimmon
  • Pishtachio
  • Chestnut

Answer: Persimmon

Q51. Which is the red kernel variety of walnut?

  • Ivanhoe
  • Robert Livermore
  • Solano
  • Durham

Answer: Robert Livermore

Q52. Pusa Arushi is the recently released variety of?

  • Mnago
  • Sweet orabge
  • Papaya
  • Guava

Answer: Guava

Q53. Author of Fundamentals of Fruit Production are?

  • Gardner et al.
  • Childers et al.
  • Sham Singh et al.
  • Mukhopadhyay et al.

Answer: Gardner et al.

Q54. Horticultural maturity of fruit is associated with?

  • Fruit maturity
  • Intended use
  • Ready to ripe
  • Ready to eat

Answer: Intended use

Q55. What is the flakes colour of Siddu jackfruit ?

  • Yellow flakes
  • Coppery red flakes
  • Creamy yellow flakes
  • Yellow red flakes

Answer: Coppery red flakes

Q56. Botanically pecan is a?

  • Stone
  • Drupe
  • Pome
  • Nut

Answer: Nut

Q57. Which is the trIploid variety of apple?

  • Starkrrimson
  • Granny Smith
  • Jonagold
  • Winter Delicious

Answer: Jonagold

Q58. EMA is a variety of?

  • Peach
  • Plum
  • Apricot
  • Cherry

Answer: Apricot

Q59. Who was the first to consider fruit breeding as a commercial endeavour?

  • Thomas Andrew Knight
  • Luther Burbank
  • Carolos Linnaeus
  • Alphonso De Candolle

Answer: Luther Burbank

Q60. What is the limiting factor in date palm cultivation in north India?

  • Rain
  • Frost
  • Eroded soil
  • Palm weevil

Answer: Rain

JNKVV & RVSKVV PhD Horticulture Fruit Science Entrance Exam 2023

Q61. Which one is the rootstock of grapefruit?

  • 1613
  • Dogridge
  • SO4
  • Troyer

Answer: Troyer

Q62. Which among the followings is the locule centric variety of bael ?

  • Thar Shristi
  • Thar Queen
  • Thar Shiva
  • Thar Sevika

Answer: Thar Shristi

Q63. Which one is the richest source of iron?

  • Apple
  • Banana
  • Date
  • Strawberry

Answer: Date

Q64. Bhushan (GL0109) is a recently released variety of?

  • Almond
  • Pecan
  • Pistachio
  • Walnut

Answer: Walnut

Q65. The cytokinin zeatin name is derived from?

  • Oats
  • Maize
  • Wheat
  • Rice

Answer: Maize

Q66. Which is the interspecific fruit to be cultivated commercially?

  • Mandarin
  • Strawberry
  • Peach
  • Litchi

Answer: Strawberry

Q67. Which mango variety is most susceptible to jelly seed disorder?

  • Amrapali
  • Mallika
  • Beneshan
  • Neelum

Answer: Amrapali

Q68. Eumusa series of banana has basic chromosome number?

  • x = 11
  • x = 12
  • x = 13
  • x = 14

Answer: x = 11

Q69. Global banana production is now under threat of?

  • Phy TR4
  • Pith TR4
  • Foc TR4
  • Coll TR4

Answer: Foc TR4

Q70. SH-927 banana has the genomic constitution of?

  • AA
  • AAA
  • AAAA
  • AAAB

Answer: AAAA

Q71. Citrus breeding at CRC, Riverside was initiated by?

  • Tanaka (1905)
  • HB Frost (1914)
  • Luthur Burbank (1910)
  • Childer (1919)

Answer: HB Frost (1914)

Q72. July Elberta is the variety of?

  • Plum
  • Peach
  • Apricot
  • Cherry

Answer: Peach

Q73. Karonda belongs to family?

  • Tilliacea
  • Apocynaceae
  • Karndacea
  • Oxidilaceae

Answer: Apocynaceae

Q74. Paras variety of Jamun is commercially grown in?

  • Karnataka
  • Chhattisgarh
  • Gujrat
  • Maharashtra

Answer: Gujrat

Q75. Anab-e-Shahi grape was introduced in India by?

  • MohAmantullah
  • G. Khan
  • Mohd H. Khan
  • Abdul Baquer

Answer: Abdul Baquer

Q76. Pecannut belongs to family?

  • Rosaceae
  • Juglandaceae
  • Pecanaceae
  • Oxidilaceae

Answer: Juglandaceae

Q77. Which variety of grapefruit is almost seedless?

  • Redblush
  • Duncan
  • Foster
  • Triumph

Answer: Redblush

Q78. Lasoda belongs to family?

  • Vitaceae
  • Passifloraceae
  • Boraginaceae
  • Cordiacea

Answer: Boraginaceae

Q79. What is the moisture tolerance limit in recalcitrant seeds?      

  • >10%
  • >15%
  • >20%
  • >25%

Answer: >25%

Q80. Isogenic lines are developed through?

  • Site directed mutation
  • CRISPER CAS
  • Distant hybridization
  • Back crossing

Answer: Back crossing

Q81. How many ovules apple have usually?

  • 8
  • 9
  • 10
  • 11

Answer: 10

Q82. What is about the parentage of Solapur Red pomegranate?

  • Bhagawa x [(Nana x Ganesh) x Daru]
  • Daru x [(Ganesh x Nana) x Bhagawa]
  • Bhagawa x [(Ganesh x Nana) x Daru]
  • (Bhagawa x Ganesh) x Daru

Answer: Bhagawa x [(Ganesh x Nana) x Daru]

Q83. The scientific name of dragon fruit is?

  • Hylocereus undatus
  • Casiflora undus
  • Cyclomatus indica
  • Cerpensa dragiana

Answer: Hylocereus undatus

Q84. Rolled towel test is used for?

  • Genetic purity test
  • Seed viability test
  • Viral infection test
  • None of these

Answer: Seed viability test

Q85. Major organic acid found in starfruit is?

  • Malic
  • Citric
  • Tartaric
  • Oxalic

Answer: Oxalic

Q86. ICAR-CIAH is located in?

  • Jobner
  • Jodhpur
  • Barmer
  • Bikaner

Answer: Bikaner

Q87. Thar Madhu is the variety of?

  • Ber
  • Lasoda
  • Bael
  • Mahua

Answer: Mahua

Q88. Which is the late maturing variety of ber?

  • Umran
  • Banarasi Karaka
  • Gola
  • Seb

Answer: Umran

Q89. Bunch to leaf ratio for quality date production is?

  • 1:02
  • 1:04
  • 1:06
  • 1:10

Answer: 1:06

Q90. Pomegranate variety for anardana making must have?

  • Hard seed and high acidity
  • Hard seed with low acidity
  • Soft seed with high acidity
  • Soft seed with low acidity

Answer: Hard seed and high acidity

JNKVV & RVSKVV PhD Horticulture Fruit Science Entrance Exam 2023

Q91. Cherry rootstock Colt is the cross beteween?

  • pseudocerasus × P. avium
  • avium × P. peseudocerasus
  • avium × F-12/1
  • avium × Mazzard

Answer: P. avium × P. pseudocerasus

Q92. Pusa Surya is the variety of?

  • Papaya
  • Grape
  • Mango
  • Guava

Answer: Mango

Q93. The basic chromosome number in peach is?

  • 7
  • 8
  • 9
  • 10

Answer: 8

Q94. Morus nigra (black mulberry) is native to?

  • China
  • India
  • Burma
  • Japan

Answer: India

Q95. Which one has recalcitrant seeds?

  • Sapota
  • Mango
  • Walnut
  • Guava

Answer: Mango

Q96. Red Diana variety of pomegranate is also known as?

  • Jyoti
  • Solapur Red
  • Bhagwa
  • Amblidana

Answer: Bhagwa

Q97. In which fruit, the quality does not improve after fruit harvesting?

  • Cherimoya
  • Kiwifruit
  • Litchi
  • Sapota

Answer: Litchi

Q98. Pusa Peet is a recently released variety of?

  • Papaya
  • Pomegranate
  • Mango
  • Apricot

Answer: Papaya

Q99. Harichal is the cultivar of?

  • Passionfruit
  • Rambutan
  • Pistachio
  • None of above

Answer: None of above

Q100. Polyembryony in mango is governed by?

  • Polygene
  • Additive gene
  • Single recessive gene
  • Single dominant gene

Answer: Single dominant gene

 

JNKVV & RVSKVV PhD Horticulture Fruit Science Entrance Exam 2023

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