JNKVV & RVSKVV Horticulture Vegetable Science Entrance Exam 2024

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JNKVV & RVSKVV Horticulture Vegetable Science Entrance Exam 2024

JNKVV & RVSKVV Horticulture Vegetable Science Entrance Exam 2024

JNKVV & RVSKVV Horticulture Vegetable Science Entrance Exam 2024

Q1. Self blanched variety of cauliflower ?

  • Pusa Deepali
  • Pusa Himjyothi
  • Pusa Snowball K – 1
  • Pusa Shubra

Correct Answer:- Pusa Snowball K – 1

Q2. In Cucurbitaceous crops, bitter pollen fertilizes non-bitter ovule the resulting fruit is bitter this phenomenon is called ?

  • Blanching
  • Metaxenia
  • Staking
  • Mulching

Correct Answer:- Metaxenia

Q3. Cabbage variety developed at IARI suitable for high temperature ?

  • Pusa Sambandh
  • Pusa Mukta
  • Pusa Drum head
  • Pusa Ageti

Correct Answer:- Pusa Ageti

Q4. Which of the following is a seedless triploid watermelon variety ?

  • Pusa Bedana
  • Arka Anamika
  • Pusa Sanyog
  • Arka Manik

Correct Answer:- Pusa Bedana

Q5. Black carrots are used for the preparation of beverage known as ?

  • Kanji
  • Feni
  • Wine
  • Port

Correct Answer:- Kanji

Q6. Genetic dwarfism can be nullified by spraying with ?

  • Auxin
  • Cytokinin
  • Zeatin
  • Gibberellin

Correct Answer:- Gibberellin

Q7. Breeder seed is the progeny of ?

  • Nucleus Seed
  • Certified Seed
  • Breeder Seed
  • Registered Seed

Correct Answer:- Nucleus Seed

Q8. Grow out test is conducted to determine ?

  • Moisture content
  • Germination
  • Seed Vigour
  • Genetic Purity

Correct Answer:- Genetic Purity

Q9. In Onion, Premature production of seed stalk is known as ?

  • Bolting
  • Blanching
  • Staking
  • Mulching

Correct Answer:- Bolting

Q10. The variety of okra is introduced from USA and suitable for hill cultivation is ?

  • Perkins Long Green
  • Harbhajan
  • Parbhani Tillu
  • Pusa A-4

Correct Answer:- Perkins Long Green

Q11. In Brinjal, Solanum species immune to little leaf disease is ?

  • Solanum auriculatum
  • Solanum melongena
  • Solanum lycopersicon
  • Solanum melongena var serpentine

Correct Answer:- Solanum auriculatum

Q12. French bean variety developed through X ray radiation is ?

  • Arka Komal
  • Contender
  • Pusa Parvathi
  • Pant Anupama

Correct Answer:- Pusa Parvathi

Q13. Which of the following vegetable crop is propagated by stem cuttings ?

  • Bitter gourd
  • Snake gourd
  • Ivy gourd
  • Bottle gourd

Correct Answer:- Ivy gourd

Q14. Quality or Maturity of peas is determined by ?

  • Penetrometer
  • Tenderometer
  • Refractrometer
  • Galvanometer

Correct Answer:- Tenderometer

Q15. VCU in National Seed Register means ?

  • Variable Cultivars in Usage
  • Value for Cultivation and Usage
  • Value for Cultivation and Upgrading
  • Variable in cultivation and Usage

Correct Answer:- Value for Cultivation and Usage

Q16. The seed, which is being produced and marketed by the producing company/growers by maintaining labeling standards is ?

  • Certified seed
  • Registered seed
  • Recorded seed
  • Truthfully labeled seed

Correct Answer:- Truthfully labeled seed

Q17. The seeds which can be successfully dried to moisture content as below as 5 percent without injury and are able to tolerate freezing temperatures are ?

  • Recalcitrant seeds
  • Basic seeds
  • Terminator seeds
  • Orthodox seeds

Correct Answer:- Orthodox seeds

Q18. Damage to the terminal growing point in cauliflower leads to ?

  • Browning
  • Whiptail
  • Buttoning
  • Blindness

Correct Answer:- Blindness

Q19. The following conditions are favorable for tuberization in potato ?

  • Day neutral
  • High temperatures
  • Short day
  • Long day

Correct Answer:- Short day

Q20. The following vegetable is a good source of Zinc ?

  • Onion
  • Radish
  • Cabbage
  • Sweet potato

Correct Answer:- Sweet potato

Q21. Removal of top portion in seed crop of potato to avoid the infestation of virus carrying insect vector is ?

  • Mattocking
  • Denavelling
  • Propping
  • Dehaulming

Correct Answer:- Dehaulming

Q22. Edible part of most of the summer season vegetable crops is ?

  • Fruit
  • Stem
  • Leaf
  • Root

Correct Answer:- Fruit

Q23. Which type of tomato are referred as “Self topping” ?

  • Determinate
  • Intermediate
  • Indeterminate
  • Semi determinate

Correct Answer:- Determinate

Q24. Best stage of application of growth regulators in cucurbits is ?

  • 2-4 leaf
  • 6-8 leaf
  • Flowering Stage
  • Fruiting Stage

Correct Answer:- 2-4 leaf

Q25. The following is the maximum dose of irradiation for the food material packaged by kraft paper ?

  • 10 kGy
  • 5 kGy
  • 1 kGy
  • 5 kGy

Correct Answer:- 0.5 kGy

Q26. The soft rot of vegetables can be delayed by dipping in the following solution ?

  • H2O2
  • H2SO4
  • N2O2
  • None

Correct Answer:- H2O2

Q27. FSSAI is ?

  • Food Safety And Standards Authority of India
  • Food Safety And Standards Agency of India
  • Food Standards And Safety Authority of India
  • Food Standards And Safety Agency of India

Correct Answer:- Food Safety And Standards Authority of India

Q28. The following is the enzyme that is responsible for browning in vegetables ?

  • Poly phenol oxidase
  • Lipoxygenase
  • Ascorbic acid oxidase
  • Lipase

Correct Answer:- Poly phenol oxidase

Q29. The following conditions are favourable for sugar accumulation in musk melon ?

  • Cool days and warm nights
  • Cool days and cool nights
  • Warm days and cool nights
  • Warm days and warm nights

Correct Answer:- Warm days and cool nights

Q30. The stage of harvesting of tomato for processing purpose ?

  • Breaker
  • Pink
  • Fully mature
  • Red ripe

Correct Answer:- Red ripe

JNKVV & RVSKVV Horticulture Vegetable Science Entrance Exam 2024

Q31. The lycopene accumulation in tomato is highest at ?

  • 18-20°C
  • 16-20°C
  • 21-24°C
  • 26-28°C

Correct Answer:- 21-24°C

Q32. In Dolichos, the female parent used in the development of hybrid varieties of Arka Jay and Arka Vijay are ?

  • Blue lake
  • Hebbal Avare
  • Arka Soumya
  • Arka Amogh

Correct Answer:- Hebbal Avare

Q33. The recent variety of bottle gourd which is pear shaped and suitable for year round cultivation in India ?

  • Pusa Sandesh
  • Pusa Naveen
  • Pusa Santhushti
  • Kashi Bahar

Correct Answer:- Pusa Santhushti

Q34. The flower colour of Snake gourd ?

  • Pink
  • Yellow
  • Purple
  • White

Correct Answer:- White

Q35. Drought tolerant legume vegetable ?

  • French bean
  • Dolichos bean
  • Cowpea
  • Cluster bean

Correct Answer:- Cluster bean

Q36. The resistance source of YVMV in wild bhendi is ?

  • Abelmoschus manihot
  • Abelmoschus angulosus
  • Abelmoschus caillei
  • Abelmoschus esculentus

Correct Answer:- Abelmoschus manihot

Q37. The following french bean variety developed by treatment of X-rays ?

  • Arka Komal
  • Arka Sharath
  • Pusa Parvati
  • Pant Anupama

Correct Answer:- Pusa Parvat

Q38. Freedom is the transgenic variety of ?

  • Summer Squash
  • Pumpkin
  • Watermelon
  • Cucumber

Correct Answer:- Summer Squash

Q39. “Speckled yellows” disorder of beet root is caused due to the deficiency of ?

  • Boron
  • Magnesium
  • Molybdinum
  • Managanese

Correct Answer:- Magnesium

Q40. The heading type Chinese cabbage belong to the following species of Brassica ?

  • Pekinensis
  • Chinensis
  • Campestris
  • Oleracea

Correct Answer:- Pekinensis

Q41. A root crop that can be successfully grown on saline soils ?

  • Radish
  • Beet root
  • Turnip
  • Carrot

Correct Answer:- Beet root

Q42. When cabbage is grown under acidic soil conditions the incidence of the following disease increases ?

  • Black leg
  • Club root
  • Damping off
  • Downy mildew

Correct Answer:- Club root

Q43. Which of the following is direct sown crop ?

  • Onion
  • Sprouting broccoli
  • Pea
  • Brussels sprout

Correct Answer:- Pea

Q44. Which of the following carrot variety is introduced from Germany and suitable for Nilgiri hills ?

  • Zino
  • Imperator
  • Danvers
  • Chantenay

Correct Answer:- Zino

Q45. Turning of vines practiced in following crops ?

  • Potato
  • Dioscorea
  • Sweet Potato
  • Asparagus

Correct Answer:- Sweet Potato

Q46. A close relative of radish with no fleshy root but with edible pods belongs to variety ?

  • Radicula
  • Caudatus
  • Oleifera
  • Niger

Correct Answer:- Caudatus

Q47. The shelling percentage of garden pea is ?

  • 25-30 percent
  • 35-50 percent
  • 60-70 percent
  • 10-15 percent

Correct Answer:- 35-50 percent

Q48. At which pH fruits and vegetables are divided into acidic and non-acidic for thermal processing ?

  • 5
  • 5
  • 5
  • 5

Correct Answer:- 4.5

Q49. Leaf change is important maturity index for ?

  • Bulbous vegetables
  • Seed vegetables
  • Cucurbits
  • Leafy vegetables

Correct Answer:- Bulbous vegetables

Q50. The average daily requirement of vegetable for human adult is ?

  • 100-120g
  • 200-220g
  • 285-320g
  • 400-420g

Correct Answer:- 285-320g

Q51. Cassava is used for the manufacture of ?

  • Latin
  • Sago
  • Pectin
  • Sugar

Correct Answer:- Sago

Q52. In cucumber, chilling-injury symptoms are occurred at ?

  • <7°C
  • 7°C
  • 10°C
  • >10°C

Correct Answer:- <7°C

Q53. The important quality parameter for export of dehydrated onion is ?

  • Red colour with low pungency
  • Brownish yellow colour
  • White colour with low pungency
  • Redish brown colour

Correct Answer:- White colour with low pungency

Q54. A visible shrinkage of freshly harvested fruits and vegetables appear when the moisture loss is around ?

  • 1-2 percent
  • 2-3 percent
  • 3-5 percent
  • 10-15 percent

Correct Answer:- 10-15 percent

Q55. Meta bi sulphite used as preservative of finished product ?

  • 7 gm/kg
  • 5 gm/kg
  • 6 gm/kg
  • 3 gm/kg

Correct Answer:- 0.7 gm/kg

Q56. Potatoes suffer from internal break down known as ‘Black Heart’ when stored at the temperature ?

  • 0°C
  • 5°C
  • 2°C
  • 4°C

Correct Answer:- 0°C

Q57. The process of removal of field heat in horticultural products is called as ?

  • Evaporation
  • Transpiration
  • Precooling
  • Evapotranspiration

Correct Answer:- Precooling
                                                                                                                     

Q58. Physiological process responsible for rapid deterioration of freshly harvested fruits and vegetables is ?

  • Photosynthesis
  • Evaporation
  • Transpiration
  • Respiration

Correct Answer:- Respiration

Q59. For curing, sweet potato are kept for 10 days at ?

  • 25°C and 85 percent RH
  • 40°C and 70 percent RH
  • 80°C and 30 percent RH
  • 30°C and 80 percent RH

Correct Answer:- 80°C and 30 percent RH

Q60. The bitterness in colocasia corms is felt due to the presence of ?

  • Capsaicin
  • Calcium carbonate
  • Sodium chloride
  • Calcium oxalate

Correct Answer:- Calcium oxalate

Q61. Leafy vegetables are usually rich source of?

  • Iron
  • Protien
  • Carbohydrate
  • Fat

Correct Answer:- Iron

JNKVV & RVSKVV Horticulture Vegetable Science Entrance Exam 2024

Q62. Curing is done in _______ crop?

  • Chilli
  • Tomato
  • Onion
  • Brinjal

Correct Answer:- Onion

Q63. Harvesting stage of Melons for distant market is?

  • Green mature stage
  • Half Slip stage
  • Full slip stage
  • Immature stage

Correct Answer:- Half Slip stage

Q64. The ‘Fruit Product Order’ (FPO) licence is given by?

  • ICAR
  • Central Govt.
  • State Govt
  • Ministry of Agriculture

Correct Answer:- Central Govt.

Q65. Chilli variety has maximum SHU units in the world is?

  • Red Sabina
  • Bhut Jolokia
  • Shimla Mirch
  • Pusa Sadabahar

Correct Answer:- Bhut Jolokia

Q66. The following defect in products is caused by microorganisms?

  • Flat sour
  • Hydrogen swell
  • Springer
  • Flipper

Correct Answer:- Flat sour

Q67. The hormone capable of delaying yellowing of leaves is?

  • Giberelic acid
  • IAA
  • ABA
  • Cytokinins

Correct Answer:- Cytokinins

Q68. Okra is rich in the mineral which helps in preventing goiter disease?

  • Iron
  • Zinc
  • Nitrogen
  • Iodine

Correct Answer:- Iodine

Q69. Marutham is a heat-resistant variety of?

  • Tomato
  • Brinjal
  • Chilli
  • Potato

Correct Answer:- Tomato

Q70. Blanching is practiced in the case of?

  • Cauliflower
  • Cabbage
  • Brussels sprout
  • Knol-khol

Correct Answer:- Cauliflower

Q71. Sauerkraut is prepared from?

  • Cabbage
  • Cauliflower
  • Radish
  • Tomato

Correct Answer:- Cabbage

Q72. Mechanical harvesting is best suitable for?

  • Okra
  • Brinjal
  • Potato
  • Tomato

Correct Answer:- Potato
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Q73. Emasculation of flower is necessary for hybridization in?

  • Male Sterile Plant
  • Self pollinated plant
  • Self incompatible Plant
  • Cross pollinated Plant

Correct Answer:- Self pollinated plant

Q74. Method used for paternity determination?

  • MAS
  • Transgenics
  • QTL mapping
  • DNA fingerprinting

Correct Answer:- DNA fingerprinting

Q75. Simplest method for testing General Combining Ability?

  • Top cross
  • Reciprocal cross
  • Back cross
  • Test cross

Correct Answer:- Top cross

Q76. Accumulation of proline indicates resistance to?

  • Salinity
  • Frost
  • Drought
  • Cold

Correct Answer:- Drought

Q77. Absence of disease symptoms in host is called?

  • Disease Escape
  • Disease avoidance
  • Resistance
  • Immunity

Correct Answer:- Immunity

Q78. Method used to preserve land races?

  • Backcross method
  • Pedigree selection
  • Mass selection
  • Bulk method

Correct Answer:- Mass selection

Q79. Random mating populations are?

  • Heterozygous – Homogeneous
  • Heterozygous – Heterogeneous
  • Homozygous – Homogeneous
  • Homozygous – Heterogeneous

Correct Answer:- Heterozygous – Heterogeneous

Q80. Total number of double cross hybrids possible with ‘n’ inbred lines?

  • n (n-1) (n-2) / 4
  • n (n-1) / 2
  • n (n-1) (n-2) (n-3) / 8
  • n (n-1) (n-2) (n-3) / 6

Correct Answer:- n (n-1) (n-2) (n-3) / 8

Q81. Intellectual property right granted to artistic forms?

  • Patent
  • Trademark
  • Copyright
  • Geographical Indication

Correct Answer:- Copyright

Q82. Quickest method for developing improved variety?

  • Primary introduction
  • Mass selection
  • Secondary introduction
  • Pedigree method

Correct Answer:- Primary introduction

Q83. Bulky organic manure is?

  • Poultry manure
  • Bone meal
  • Fish meal
  • Groundnut cake

Correct Answer:- Poultry manure

Q84. Product prohibited in organic packing?

  • Polyethylene
  • Polypropylene
  • Polychloride
  • Polycarbonates

Correct Answer:- Polychloride

Q85. Practice completely avoided in extreme minimum tillage?

  • Thinning
  • Primary tillage
  • Intercultivation
  • Secondary tillage

Correct Answer:- Primary tillage

Q86. Nodal agency for promotion of organic agriculture export?

  • NAEB
  • APEDA
  • ICRISAT
  • WHO

Correct Answer:- APEDA

Q87. Cow urine dilution recommended for foliar spray?

  • 1:1
  • 1:10
  • 01:20
  • 01:30

Correct Answer:- 1:20

Q88. Tripose is an example of?

  • Bioherbicide
  • Pesticide
  • Bioinsecticide
  • Fungicide

Correct Answer:- Bioherbicide

Q89. Optimum C:N ratio of composting material?

  • 20:1 to 30:1
  • 10:1 to 15:1
  • 30:1 to 40:1
  • 40:1 to 50:1

Correct Answer:- 20:1 to 30:1

JNKVV & RVSKVV Horticulture Vegetable Science Entrance Exam 2024

Q90. Manure containing more phosphorus?

  • FYM
  • Compost
  • Sheep manure
  • Poultry manure

Correct Answer:- Poultry manure

Q91. Pseudomonas fluorescens helps in chelating which nutrient?

  • Nitrogen
  • Iron
  • Sulphur
  • Zinc

Correct Answer:- Iron

Q92. Mineral restricted in organic farming?

  • Gypsum
  • Bentonite clay
  • Basic slag
  • Sodium chloride

Correct Answer:- Basic slag

Q93. Isolation distance depends upon?

  • Extent of variation
  • Extent of cross pollination
  • Extent of cultivation
  • Extent of mutations

Correct Answer:- Extent of cross pollination

Q94. Okra F1 hybrid developed through genetic male sterility?

  • Arka Abhay
  • Arka Anamika
  • Arka Nikitha
  • Arka Likhita

Correct Answer:- Arka Likhita

Q95. Recovery of dry chilli from 900 kg fresh ripe chillies?

  • 100–150 kg
  • 250–350 kg
  • 450–550 kg
  • 650–750 kg

Correct Answer:- 250–350 kg

Q96. Ridge gourd seed is extracted from?

  • Dried fruit
  • Ripe fruit
  • Tender fruit
  • Immature fruit

Correct Answer:- Dried fruit

Q97. Size and colour of breeder seed tag in India?

  • Size: 15 cm × 7.5 cm – Golden yellow
  • Size: 12 cm × 6 cm – Golden yellow
  • Size: 15 cm × 7.5 cm – White
  • Size: 12 cm × 8 cm – Golden yellow

Correct Answer:- Size: 15 cm × 7.5 cm – Golden yellow

Q98. Sexually sterile diploid among the following?

  • Onion
  • Garlic
  • Leek
  • Beet root

Correct Answer:- Garlic

Q99. Harvest period in Brussels sprouts can be manipulated by?

  • Topping
  • Earthing up
  • Blanching
  • Trenching

Correct Answer:- Topping

Q100. Leek is commercially propagated by

  • Bulb
  • Rhizome
  • Seed
  • Corms

Correct Answer:- Seed

JNKVV & RVSKVV Horticulture Vegetable Science Entrance Exam 2024

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