January Agriculture Current Affairs 2026 Best For Exams

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January Agriculture Current Affairs 2026January Agriculture Current Affairs 2026 Best For Exams

January Agriculture Current Affairs 2026

Q1. Which state declared 2026 as “Year of Agriculture”?/ किस राज्य ने वर्ष 2026 को “कृषि वर्ष” घोषित किया?

  • Maharashtra
  • Madhya Pradesh
  • Uttar Pradesh
  • Rajasthan

 

Answer: Madhya Pradesh

Explanation: State govt agriculture promotion.

 

Q2. Under PM-Kisan, farmers receive annually?/ PM-Kisan के तहत किसानों को सालाना कितनी राशि प्राप्त होती है?

  • ₹4,000
  • ₹5,000
  • ₹6,000
  • ₹8,000

 

Answer: ₹6,000

Explanation: ₹2000 × 3 installments.

 

Q3. Agriculture schemes may be merged with which scheme?/ कृषि योजनाओं को किस योजना के साथ मिलाया जा सकता है?

  • PMFBY
  • PM-RKVY
  • PMKSY
  • PKVY

 

Answer: Pradhan Mantri Rashtriya Krishi Vikas Yojana

Explanation: Improve efficiency.

 

Q4. Agriculture growth estimate for FY2026 is?/वित्त वर्ष 2026 के लिए कृषि विकास का अनुमान क्या है?

  • 5%
  • 1%
  • 8%
  • 5%

 

Answer: 3.1%

Explanation: Slight growth slowdown.

Q5. Union Budget 2026 promotes which crops?/ केंद्रीय बजट 2026 किन फसलों को बढ़ावा देता है?

  • Pulses
  • Millets
  • High-value crops
  • Sugarcane

 

Answer: High-value crops

Explanation: Increase farmer income.

Q6. Which crop is promoted as high-value crop?/किस फसल को उच्च-मूल्य वाली फसल के रूप में बढ़ावा दिया जाता है?

  • Wheat
  • Coconut
  • Bajra
  • Maize

 

Answer: Coconut

Explanation: Export potential crop.

Q7. How many new crop varieties were released in 2026?/ 2026 में फ़सलों की कितनी नई किस्में जारी की गईं?

  • 120
  • 150
  • 185
  • 210

 

Answer: 185

Explanation: Improve productivity.

 

Q8. Which sector surpassed foodgrain production?/ किस क्षेत्र ने खाद्यान्न उत्पादन को पीछे छोड़ दिया?

  • Dairy
  • Horticulture
  • Fisheries
  • Poultry

 

Answer: Horticulture

Explanation: Fruits & vegetables output.

 

Q9. India’s horticulture production is about?/ भारत का बागवानी उत्पादन लगभग कितना है?

  • 310 MT
  • 340 MT
  • 362 MT
  • 400 MT

 

Answer: 362 MT

Explanation: Record production level.

 

Q10. PM-Kisan scheme is implemented by which ministry?/ PM-Kisan योजना किस मंत्रालय द्वारा लागू की जाती है?

  • Finance Ministry
  • Rural Development
  • Agriculture Ministry
  • Commerce Ministry

 

Answer: Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare

Explanation: Central agriculture ministry.

 

Q11. Which technology is promoted for farming decisions?/ खेती से जुड़े फ़ैसलों के लिए किस तकनीक को बढ़ावा दिया जाता है?

  • Blockchain
  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Quantum computing
  • Cloud gaming

 

Answer: Artificial Intelligence

Explanation: Smart agriculture tools.

 

Q12. New seed varieties mainly aim to?/ बीज की नई किस्मों का मुख्य उद्देश्य क्या है?

  • Reduce rainfall
  • Increase productivity
  • Increase imports
  • Reduce exports

 

Answer: Increase productivity

Explanation: Higher crop yield.

 

Q13. Crop insurance scheme in India is?/भारत में फसल बीमा योजना क्या है?

  • PMFBY
  • PMKSY
  • NFSM
  • PKVY

 

Answer: Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojana

Explanation: Insurance for crop loss.

 

Q14. Major threat to agriculture sustainability?/ कृषि की निरंतरता के लिए एक बड़ा खतरा?

  • Soil degradation
  • Tourism
  • Transport
  • Industry

 

Answer: Soil degradation

Explanation: Loss of soil fertility.

 

Q15. Money in PM-Kisan is transferred through?/ PM-Kisan के तहत पैसा किसके माध्यम से ट्रांसफर किया जाता है?

  • Cash
  • Cheque
  • DBT
  • Voucher

 

Answer: DBT

Explanation: Direct bank transfer.

January Agriculture Current Affairs 2026 Best For Exams

Q16. Which is NOT a high-value crop?/इनमें से कौन-सी एक उच्च-मूल्य वाली फ़सल नहीं है?

  • Cashew
  • Coconut
  • Sandalwood
  • Wheat

 

Answer: Wheat

Explanation: Basic foodgrain crop.

 

Q17. Environment-friendly farming is called?/पर्यावरण-अनुकूल खेती को क्या कहा जाता है?

  • Commercial farming
  • Sustainable agriculture
  • Plantation farming
  • Industrial farming

 

Answer: Sustainable agriculture

Explanation: Protects natural resources.

 

Q18. Fruits and vegetables belong to?/ फल और सब्जियाँ किससे संबंधित हैं?

  • Plantation sector
  • Horticulture sector
  • Foodgrain sector
  • Cash crop sector

 

Answer: Horticulture sector

Explanation: Includes fruits & vegetables.

 

Q19. Main aim of scheme merging?/ Main aim of scheme merging?/योजनाओं के विलय का मुख्य उद्देश्य?

  • Increase taxes
  • Reduce duplication
  • Increase imports
  • Increase exports

 

Answer: Reduce duplication

Explanation: Better scheme management.

 

Q20. Climate change mainly affects which sector?/ जलवायु परिवर्तन मुख्य रूप से किस क्षेत्र को प्रभावित करता है?

  • Agriculture
  • Banking
  • IT
  • Tourism

 

Answer: Agriculture

Explanation: Crop yield impacted.

 

Q21. Which sector helps increase farmer income via fruits and vegetables?/ कौन-सा क्षेत्र फलों और सब्जियों के माध्यम से किसानों की आय बढ़ाने में मदद करता है?

  • Dairy
  • Fisheries
  • Horticulture
  • Poultry

 

Answer: Horticulture

Explanation: High-value produce.

 

Q22. India’s foodgrain production is approximately?/ भारत का खाद्यान्न उत्पादन लगभग कितना है?

  • 320 MT
  • 357 MT
  • 380 MT
  • 410 MT

 

Answer: 357 MT

Explanation: Slightly lower than horticulture.

 

Q23. Which scheme provides income support to farmers?/ किस योजना के तहत किसानों को आय सहायता प्रदान की जाती है?

  • PMGSY
  • PM-Kisan
  • PMAY
  • MGNREGA

 

Answer: Pradhan Mantri Kisan Samman Nidhi

Explanation: Direct farmer income support.

 

Q24. Agriculture subsidies mainly include?/कृषि सब्सिडी में मुख्य रूप से क्या शामिल है?

  • Telecom subsidy
  • Fertilizer subsidy
  • Transport subsidy
  • Textile subsidy

 

Answer: Fertilizer subsidy

Explanation: Support fertilizer cost.

 

Q25. Which issue reduces groundwater availability for farming?/कौन-सी समस्या खेती के लिए भूजल की उपलब्धता को कम करती है?

  • Floods
  • Over-extraction
  • Tourism
  • Mining

Answer: Over-extraction

Explanation: Excess groundwater use.

 

 

Q26. Who has been appointed as the Director (Finance) at the Central Silk Board, Bengaluru, on a deputation basis under the Ministry of Textiles?/ वस्त्र मंत्रालय के अंतर्गत, सेंट्रल सिल्क बोर्ड, बेंगलुरु में प्रतिनियुक्ति के आधार पर निदेशक (वित्त) के रूप में किसे नियुक्त किया गया है?

  • Ramesh Chand Meena
  • PS Girisha
  • Sanjay Kumar Mishra
  • Rajesh Verma

Answer: PS Girisha

Explanation:

PS Girisha, a 2012-batch IAS officer from the Andhra Pradesh cadre, has been appointed as Director (Finance) at the Central Silk Board in Bengaluru. The appointment is on deputation under the Ministry of Textiles for a tenure of five years. He will oversee financial planning, budgeting, and fiscal management of the board.

 

Q27. Which university inaugurated the IIT Mandi Catalyst Satellite Centre to promote innovation, research translation, and startup growth?/ किस विश्वविद्यालय ने नवाचार, अनुसंधान अनुवाद और स्टार्टअप विकास को बढ़ावा देने के लिए IIT मंडी कैटालिस्ट सैटेलाइट सेंटर का उद्घाटन किया?

  • Amity University
  • Galgotias University
  • Jamia Millia Islamia
  • Manipal University

Answer: Galgotias University

Explanation:

Galgotias University inaugurated the IIT Mandi Catalyst Satellite Centre to promote innovation and support early-stage startups. The initiative aims to convert research into market-ready products and strengthen collaboration between academia and industry.

January Agriculture Current Affairs 2026 Best For Exams

Q28. Which Indian state will host the world’s largest green ammonia project, with a $10 billion investment and 1.5 MTPA capacity by 2030?/ भारत का कौन सा राज्य दुनिया के सबसे बड़े ग्रीन अमोनिया प्रोजेक्ट की मेज़बानी करेगा, जिसमें 10 अरब डॉलर का निवेश और 2030 तक 1.5 MTPA की क्षमता होगी?

  • Gujarat
  • Maharashtra
  • Tamil Nadu
  • Andhra Pradesh

Answer: Andhra Pradesh

Explanation:

The world’s largest green ammonia project will be developed at Kakinada in Andhra Pradesh with an investment of $10 billion. The project aims for a production capacity of 1.5 MTPA by 2030 and will use renewable energy sources for zero-carbon production.

 

Q29. In which region was India’s first open-sea marine fish farming project launched to promote finfish and seaweed cultivation?/ फिनफिश और समुद्री शैवाल की खेती को बढ़ावा देने के लिए भारत की पहली खुले समुद्र में समुद्री मछली पालन परियोजना किस क्षेत्र में शुरू की गई थी?

  • Lakshadweep
  • Andaman
  • Gujarat Coast
  • Kerala Coast

Answer: Andaman Islands

Explanation:

India’s first open-sea marine fish farming project was launched in the Andaman region. The initiative focuses on cultivating marine finfish and seaweed using advanced cage systems in open ocean conditions to support sustainable fisheries.

 

Q30. On which date is National Geographic Day observed each year?/हर साल नेशनल ज्योग्राफिक दिवस किस तारीख को मनाया जाता है?

  • January 25
  • January 27
  • January 26
  • January 28

Answer: January 27

Explanation:

National Geographic Day is observed annually on January 27 to mark the founding of the National Geographic Society in 1888. The day promotes awareness about geography, science, exploration, and environmental conservation.

 

Q31. In which Indian state was the mobile mephedrone laboratory, disguised as a poultry farm, busted under Operation Sahyadri Checkmate?/ किस भारतीय राज्य में, ‘ऑपरेशन सह्याद्री चेकमेटके तहत, पोल्ट्री फ़ार्म की आड़ में चल रही एक मोबाइल मेफ़ेड्रोन प्रयोगशाला का भंडाफोड़ किया गया?

  • Gujarat
  • Madhya Pradesh
  • Maharashtra
  • Rajasthan

Answer: Maharashtra

Explanation:

The mobile mephedrone manufacturing laboratory was busted in the Sahyadri ranges of Maharashtra during Operation Sahyadri Checkmate. Authorities seized drugs and raw materials worth around ₹55 crore and arrested several individuals involved in the operation.

 

Q32. In which Indian state was the rare mushroom species Hemileccinum indicum discovered in high-altitude oak forests? भारत के किस राज्य के ऊँची ऊँचाई वाले ओक वनों में मशरूम की दुर्लभ प्रजाति हेमिलेक्सिनम इंडिकमकी खोज की गई थी?

  • Himachal Pradesh
  • Arunachal Pradesh
  • Sikkim
  • Uttarakhand

Answer: Uttarakhand

Explanation:

The rare mushroom species Hemileccinum indicum was discovered in the high-altitude oak forests of Uttarakhand’s Bageshwar district. It is the first recorded presence of the Hemileccinum genus in India.

 

Q33. Which Indian state launched the ‘Mukhya Mantrir Eti Koli Duti Paat’ scheme to support tea garden workers?/ किस भारतीय राज्य ने चाय बागान श्रमिकों की सहायता के लिए ‘मुख्यमंत्रीर एटी कोली दुटी पात’ योजना शुरू की?

  • West Bengal
  • Assam
  • Tripura
  • Arunachal Pradesh

Answer: Assam

Explanation:

Assam launched the ‘Mukhya Mantrir Eti Koli Duti Paat’ scheme to support tea garden workers. Under this scheme, eligible workers receive a one-time financial assistance of ₹5,000 through direct bank transfer.

 

Q34. Which Indian state hosted the India Energy Week (IEW) 2026?/ भारत के किस राज्य ने इंडिया एनर्जी वीक (IEW) 2026 की मेज़बानी की?

  • Gujarat
  • Goa
  • Maharashtra
  • Kerala

Answer: Goa

Explanation:

India Energy Week 2026 was hosted in Goa and focused on global energy cooperation and clean energy transition. The event highlighted India’s role in energy security and its plans to expand renewable energy in the coming decades.

 

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