Chilli Crop All Important Question

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Chilli , Agriculture Questions for competitive exams

Sorghum Daily One Liner QuestionsHORTICULTURE
CHILLI
  Questions Answer
1 Botanical name? Capsicum annum (simla mirch)
Capsicum fruitscens
2 Family? Solanaceae
3 Origin? Mexico
4 pH range of? 6.5-7.5
5 Chromosome number? 2n=24
6 Fruit type? Berry
7 Edible portion? Whole fruit
8 Flower type? Hermaphrodite
9 Chili plant are? Day neutral plant & Often cross pollinated
10 Spacing of chilli? 45*30cm
11 Which type  root system is found in chilli? bidirectional
12 Chilli is the richest source of among vegetable crops? Vitamin-C
13 Colour in Chili due to ? Capsaithin
14 Pungency in Chili due to ? Capsaicine
15 Sown in nursery and transplanted after ——-days of seedling? 45
16 Which is the major chilli period in South India? June-October
17 Seed rate of chili ? 1-1.5 kg
18 Seed rate of hybrid Chili ? 250 gram
19 Nursery area required for tomato? 100-125 M²/ha
20 Containts in dry Chili are? Stalks-6%
Pericarp-40%
Seeds-54%
21 Which chemical is used for controlling fruit drooping ? NAA(10ppm) & Tricontinol
22 Excess N with water stress causes?
Blossom end rot
23 7gm good quality seed provides —plants? 100
24 Which is a major producer, consumer and exporter of chilli in the world? India
25 Which state is pioneer in chilli production? Andhra Pradesh
26 C. annum and C. frutescence have which type flower colour? White flower
27 C. pubescence has which type flower colour? Purple flowers
28 India’s share in total export of chilli in world is? 4%
29 Opening of flower at time? 5 am.
30 Rains during Nov-Dec, result in the incidence of? Powdery mildew.
31 To prevent fruit rot, should be used——- @1 litre/ha or broadcasting about 25 kg/ha? Calcium nitrate (CAN)
  Questions Answer
32 Capsicum (shimla mirch) also known as ? Sweet pepper
33 Chili also known as? Hot pepper
34 Climate required for chili? Hot and humid
35 Chili tolerate for?  Frost
36 Required fertilizer dose for chili  (NPK) ? 80:40:40
37 Sweet pepper varieties are?
Agriexam.com
  • California wonder
  • Yolo wonder
  • Golden wonder
  • Arka Mohini
  • Arka Gaurav
38 Sweet pepper hybrid varieties are?
  • Pusa Deepti
  • Green gold
  • Early Bounty
  • Hira
39 Chili varieties are?
  • Kalyanpur yellow
  • Bhagyalakshmi
  • Sindhur
  • Arka Lohit
40 Chili hybrid varieties are? Agriexam.com
  • Bhaskar
  • Pusa Jwala
  • Punjab Lal
  • Andhra Jyoti
41 Mutant variety of Chili ? MDU-1
42 Fruit rot registrant variety of chili ? K-2
43 Pusa sadabahar variety of C. frutescence is——– in nature? Perennial
44 Leaf curl resistant varieties of chili ?
  • Pusa Sadabahar
  • Pant-C-1
45 Leaf curl, TMV, Wilt and die-back resistance varieties of chilli?
  • Punjab Lal
  • Punjab Surakh
46 Variety developed by using Genetic Male Sterility (GMS)? CH-1
47 Which is First Fl hybrid variety is developed by public sector? Pusa Meghdoot
48 Bacterial wilt resistant variety?
  • Utkal Rashmi,
  • Arka Gaurav.
49 Paprika (Capsicum frutescene), variety Arke Abir is sutable for? colour extraction.
50 Which state is leading supplier of capsicum in off season? Himachal Pradesh
51 Dangerous diseases of chili?
  • Damping off,
  • Powdery mildew,
  • Anthracnose,
  • Mosaic,
    Leaf curl
52 Harmful insect-pest of chilli field?
  • Thrips,
  • White-fly,
  • Aphid
53 Major pest of chilli is?
Thrips
54 Scirtothrips dorsalis is a scientific name of which insect? Thrips
55 Inward curling of leaves is due to? Thrips
56 Leaf curl of chili is a which type disease? Viral 
57 Leaf curl of chili is transmitted by? Thrips
58 Anthracnose/die back due to fungus? Colletotrichum capsici
59 White flies? Bemisia tabaci
60 Which is responsible for transmission of chilli mosaic virus? White flies
  Questions Answer
1 Green Chilli production in 2016-17 in India? 3.63 MT
2 Chilli Sowing area in 2016-17 in India? 3.16 Lakh/ha
3 Which country highest producer of Green Chilli ? India
4 Which state highest producer and highest sowing area of Chilli ? Andhra Pradesh(46.08%)

 

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