Aonla Important One Liner

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Aonla Question & Answer Aonla

Aonla Crop

  Question Answer
1 Botanical Name? Emblica officinalis / Phyllanthus emblica 
2 Family? Euphorbiaceae
3 Origin? Indo-China (Tropical Asia)
4 Aonla is? Deciduous tree deep rooted & sparse foliage.
5 Vitamin C contain of Aonla is about _____/100 gm of edible portion? 600 mg
6 Self incompatibility is found in? Aonla 
7 Aonla is commonly known as?
  • Malacca tree,
  • Indian Gooseberry
8 Climate? Tropical
9 Soil? light loam
10 Planting Space? 8m x 8m
11
Planting is done in? 
 July to August
12 pits size for Planting? 1m x 1m x 1m
13 Commerical Propagation method? T- Budding / Patch Budding
14 Propagation time? Mid May to Sep.
15 Annual rainfall requirement for its growth? 630-800 mm
16 The mature plants can tolerate freezing temperature as well as a high temperature up to?  46oC.
17 Training and pruning method is used? Modified central leader system

  Question Answer
18 Time of fruit bud diferentiation (FBD) in Aonla is?  March-April.
19 Flowering time? Feb to April
20 Fruiting time? July to Sep.
21 product prepared from aonla? Trifla,  chavan-prash, churna
22 How many year after planting bearing start? Three
23 ______ during winter season is not suitable for its cultivation? Heavy frost
24 Large sized, sound fruits are mostly utilized for? Preservation & candy
25 In aonla orchard, which are ideal for filler plants? Ber, guava & lemon
26 Varieties:-
  • Banarasi: Best cultivar for muramba.
  • Francis (Hathijhool)- Suffers from severe incidence of fruit necrosis.
  • Chakiya- Alternate bearer, free from necrosis.
  • Kanchan (NA-4): Seedling selection from chakiya, Regular Bearer
  • NA-6: Ideal for candy.
  • NA-7 (Amrit)
  • NA-9(Neelum): Early maturing, selection from Banarasi.
  • NA-5 (Krishna): Seedling selection from Banarasi.
27 Pruning is done during? March-April (height 0-75-1 m).
28 Irrigation should be avoided during?  Flowering (mid March-mid April).
29 Fruit necrosis is due to?   Bo deficiency
30 Major insect is bark Eating Caterpillar? Inderbella tetronis
31
Major disease is rust?
 Ravenellia emblicae
32 Yield annually? 100 qt /tree
 
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