Groundnut
Groundnut One Liner Questions
| Questions | Answers | |
| 1 | Botanical name | |
| a. Bunchy type /Spanish/Erect type | Arachis hypogea fastigate | |
| b. Spreading / Runner type | Arachis hypogea procumbens | |
| 2 | Family | Papilionaceae (leguminacy) |
| 3 | Origin | Brazil |
| 4 | Chromosome no. | 2n= 40 |
| 5 | Other names of ground nut | Peanut, monkeynut, earthnut |
| 6 | Arachis hypogea is a | Greak word |
| 7 | Arachis Means | Legume |
| 8 | Hypogea means | Below the ground/soil |
| 9 | Fruit type of Groundnut | Lomentum (Nut) |
| 10 | Fruit of groundnut | Nut |
| 11 | Ground nut is a | Modified fruit |
| 12 | Ground nut is a | Self Pollinated and Day Neutral Plant |
| 13 | Gynophore of ground nut called? | Peg |
One Liner Questions
| Questions | Answers | |
| 14 | Thin skin which that covers the seed is called | Testa |
| 15 | Most suitable irrigation Method | Check basin |
| 16 | Ratio of Flower:Peg:Pods | 7:4:1 |
| 17 | Nitrogen % | 7-8% |
| 18 | Protein % | 26% |
| 19 | N content in ground nut cake | 7.3% |
| 20 | Oil % | 45% |
| 21 | Herbicide used in ground nut | Nitrofen (TOK E-25) |
| 22 | Germination type | Hypogeal |
| 23 | IW/CPE ratio of groundnut | 0.6 |
| 24 | Shelling percentage | 70% |
| 25 | Earthing up should be done | 35-45 DAS |
| 26 | Pegging stages comes after | 55 DAS |
| 27 | Inter-culture operation should be Avoided during | Pegging stage |
| 28 | Hoeing should stopped after | Peg formation. |
| 29 | Dormancy is found | Only spreading type groundnut for 2 to 2.5 month |
*DAS:- Day After Showing
| Questions | Answers | |
| 30 | Sowing time | 15 June to 7 July |
| 31 | Soil pH | 6-7 |
| 32 | Seed Rate | |
| a | Bunchy type | 100 – 120 kg |
| b | Spreading type | 80 – 100 |
| 33 | Spacing | |
| a | Spreading type | 45-60 × 15-20 |
| b | Bunchy type | 30-45 × 15-20 |
| 34 | Fertilizer | |
| N:P:K – 25:60:60 per ha. ZnSO4 and FeSO4 – 25-50 kg/ha |
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| 35 | Gypsum required for groundnut is | 400 kg/ha (250-400 kg/ha) |
| 36 | Directorate of Groundnut Research | Junagarh (1979) |
| 37 | Technology mission on pulses and oil-seed (TEMPO) was started? | 1986 |
| 38 | Most suitable soil? | Sandy to sandy loamy soil |
| 39 | Pod growth is affected due to | Soil compaction |
| 40 | Dormancy break of seed by Treatment | 0.1 % ethrel + 3gm thirum at sowing time |
| 41 | Most critical stage for irrigation | Flowering to peg initiation stage |
| 42 | Strain used for biological nitrogen fixation | Rhizobium japonicum |
| 43 | Chemical used for floral initiation | NAA@ 40ppm |
| 44 | Crop is recommended for Zaid season cultivation in Uttar Pradesh | Groundnut |
| 45 | The chemical used to arrest germination of bunch type groundnut in the field itself before harvesting | Maleic hydrazide (MH) |
| 46 | Variety | |
| a | Bunchy type | Jyoti, TMV-2 |
| b | Spreading type | Chandra, T-28, Gangapuri, TMV-1 |
| 47 | Popping in groundnut | Ca deficiency |
| 48 | Major pest of groundnut | White grub (Holotrichia Consaguinea) |
| Questions | Answers | |
| 49 | Bitterness of groundnut due to | Aflatoxin |
| 50 | Aspergillus flavus and high moisture content in stored kernel | Aflatoxin |
| 51 | Aflatoxin causes in human | Cancer |
| 52 | Bud necrosis is due to | Thrips (Frankliniella scultzei) |
| 53 | Rosette disease is due to | Virus (vector- aphid-Aphis craccivora)) |
| 54 | Root-Rot disease related to | Groundnut |
| 55 | Early leaf spot/ tikka | Cercospora arachidicola |
| 56 | Late leaf spot | Cercospora personata |
| 57 | Yellowing of leaves is due to | Fe deficiency |
| Questions | Answer | |
| 58 | Suitable soil pH of? | 6.0 to 6.5 (5- 7) |
| 59 | More Suitable soil is? | Sandy loam |
| 60 | Which type of salt tolerance? | Low |
| 61 | It can tolerate? | Drought |
| 62 | Optimum rainfall? | 300-400 mm |
| 63 | A temp. range of? | 25-30°C |
| 64 | Groundnut growth retarded at? | <20°C & >35°C |
| 65 | The beginning of the sixteenth introduced it from? | Brazil |
| 66 | When it introduction in India? | 1/2 of 16th century |
| 67 | Its Commercial cultivation from? | Early 19th century |
| 68 | Ground nut oil production was from? | 1840 |
If you Have Any Other Point Related to Groundnut Please Write in Comment Box
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Can u make videos r important bits about ibps afo
Popping means development of pod Without karnel or very small kernel …..🤘🤘🤘
I want study material in groundnut