November Agriculture Current Affairs 2025 Best For Exams

Explanation:

A total of seven countries — Cook Islands, Madagascar, Mexico, Nepal, Sri Lanka, Turkey, and Uganda — collectively received $5.8 million from the Kunming Biodiversity Fund. The funding supports projects that integrate biodiversity into agricultural practices, empower local communities, and control invasive species. Backed by the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO), the initiative aligns with the Kunming-Montreal Global Biodiversity Framework. By encouraging eco-friendly farming and strengthening biodiversity protection, the program promotes sustainable agriculture that benefits both ecosystems and local livelihoods across multiple regions.

Explanation:

India launched the Fully Digital Marine Fisheries Census 2025, marking a major technological leap in fisheries data collection. This initiative replaces traditional paper-based surveys with advanced multilingual Android applications — VyAS-BHARAT, VyAS-SUTRA, and VyAS-NAV — developed by ICAR-CMFRI. The census aims to comprehensively cover 1.2 million fisher households across 5,000 marine villages in 13 coastal states and union territories. By integrating real-time geo-referenced data, drone-based craft enumeration, and dashboard monitoring, India is modernizing fisheries management, improving data accuracy, and enabling informed policymaking for the sustainable development of the marine sector.

Explanation:

Chef Sanjeev Kapoor, a celebrated Indian chef and Padma Shri awardee, was honoured by the World Food Prize Foundation as one of its 2025 Top Agri-Food Pioneers. He earned this global recognition for integrating culinary innovation with nutrition advocacy, sustainable sourcing, and agricultural transformation. Kapoor’s initiatives, such as Nutri Pathshala, have connected schools, farmers, and nutrition programmes, helping deliver over 2.5 million nutrient-rich meals to children. His promotion of bio-fortified crops like iron-rich pearl millet and zinc-rich wheat has advanced both food security and community health. This recognition highlights how chefs can drive real change in agriculture and nutrition policy.

Explanation:

World Jellyfish Day is celebrated every year on November 3 to honour one of Earth’s oldest and most fascinating marine organisms. Jellyfish have existed for over 500 million years and play a vital role in maintaining marine ecosystem balance. Despite their reputation for stings, they contribute to oceanic food chains, provide shelter for juvenile fish, and act as indicators of ocean health and climate change. The day encourages appreciation through educational activities, aquarium visits, and conservation awareness, emphasizing the need to protect marine biodiversity and promote sustainable ocean practices worldwide.

Explanation:

NITI Aayog launched the “Reimagining Agriculture: A Roadmap for Frontier Technology Led Transformation” to accelerate India’s agricultural modernization through the integration of AI, digital twins, and precision farming. The initiative emphasises climate-resilient crops, sustainability, and increased farmer income by leveraging frontier technologies. It introduces a farmer segmentation model with three archetypes—Aspiring, Transitioning, and Advanced—to enable targeted interventions. By focusing on innovation and data-driven agricultural practices, the roadmap aims to enhance productivity, resource efficiency, and long-term resilience against climate challenges, marking a major policy push toward tech-enabled, inclusive agricultural growth in India.

Explanation:

India exported 12 metric tonnes of fortified rice kernels (FRK) from Chhattisgarh to Costa Rica, marking a milestone in nutrition-oriented trade and global food diplomacy. Facilitated by APEDA, this initiative highlights India’s growing role in promoting food fortification technology and combating micronutrient deficiencies worldwide. Fortified rice, enriched with iron, folic acid, and vitamin B12, is already used domestically under the Poshan Abhiyan. This export strengthens Chhattisgarh’s reputation as the “Rice Bowl of India,” while aligning with India’s goal to merge agricultural innovation with global health and trade initiatives, enhancing both economic and diplomatic engagement.

Explanation:

Amul, managed by the Gujarat Cooperative Milk Marketing Federation (GCMMF), secured the No. 1 global ranking in the 2025 ICA World Cooperative Monitor, followed by IFFCO at second place. This milestone highlights India’s leadership in cooperative governance and its success in promoting inclusive rural growth. Amul’s three-tier cooperative model connects millions of dairy farmers to national and international markets, ensuring fair income and empowerment for producers. Its achievements in innovation, value addition, and sustainability have transformed India’s dairy sector into a global model of cooperative excellence. The recognition also strengthens India’s vision of “Sahkar Se Samriddhi.”

Explanation:

Cricket legend Rahul Dravid has been appointed as the brand ambassador for Paradeep Phosphates Ltd. (PPL) to promote sustainable farming and balanced fertiliser use across India. Announced on 5 November 2025, this collaboration leverages Dravid’s reputation for integrity and discipline to connect with farmers and drive awareness about soil health and efficient nutrient management. Through campaigns like “Kheti Ka Game Changer” and “NPK and Organic Fertilisers Ki Winning Team,” the initiative aims to simplify agronomy using cricket-inspired themes, supporting national programmes such as the NMSA and PM-PRANAM for sustainable agriculture.

Explanation:

The Cochin University of Science & Technology (CUSAT) has patented an advanced machine learning system designed to accurately decode rainfall information from radar signals. Developed at the Advanced Centre for Atmospheric Radar Research (ACARR), the innovation employs a Hybrid Adaptive Bi-Gaussian Algorithm integrated with a Gaussian Mixture Model (GMM) to distinguish between raindrop and turbulence echoes in real time. This AI-driven approach enhances the precision of monsoon monitoring and flood forecasting, significantly improving Kerala’s climate resilience and contributing to the advancement of atmospheric and environmental research in India

Explanation:

#AFarmerCan is a global campaign launched by UPL to celebrate farmers as central figures in driving climate resilience and sustainable agriculture. Introduced ahead of COP30 in Brazil, the campaign shares 20 farmer stories worldwide, demonstrating how local practices can contribute to global climate goals. UPL’s initiative is built on a four-pillar framework — Pay, Protect, Procure, Promote — designed to empower and reward climate-smart farming. By highlighting the critical role of farmers in environmental stewardship, the campaign aims to shift public perception and promote a more sustainable and equitable global food system.

Explanation:

Ethiopia has been chosen to host the 2027 U.N. Climate Change Conference (COP32) in its capital city, Addis Ababa. The announcement was made during Brazil’s COP30 by COP30 President André Corrêa do Lago. This selection marks a significant moment for Africa, highlighting the continent’s growing role in global climate action and sustainable development discussions. Hosting COP32 will allow Ethiopia to spotlight regional environmental challenges, renewable energy initiatives, and resilience strategies. The decision also reflects the UN’s aim to ensure regional balance and representation in major international climate forums.

Explanation:

Tata Power has announced a major step toward strengthening India’s renewable energy manufacturing ecosystem by planning a 10 GW solar wafers and ingots plant. This facility will complete the company’s solar manufacturing chain, as it already operates around 4.9 GW of integrated cell and module production capacity. By moving into upstream components such as ingots and wafers, the company aims to reduce the nation’s reliance on imports and support the Make-in-India initiative. The project also aligns with government incentives promoting domestic manufacturing and clean energy. Once operational, it will significantly enhance India’s capability to build a self-reliant solar supply chain.

Explanation:

The Supreme Court has instructed the state of Jharkhand to officially designate the Saranda Forest as a wildlife sanctuary, recognizing its exceptional ecological and cultural importance. Saranda, located in the West Singhbhum district, is Asia’s largest natural Sal forest and a habitat for numerous endangered species such as the sal forest tortoise, four-horned antelope, Asian palm civet, and wild elephants. It also sustains several Adivasi communities whose livelihoods and cultural heritage are intertwined with the forest. The sanctuary status will provide legal protection under the Wildlife Protection Act, 1972, helping control mining pressures, prevent habitat loss, and promote sustainable conservation practices involving local

Q.14 Who will receive ₹5 lakh each under the National Gopal Ratna Awards 2025?/ नेशनल गोपाल रत्न अवॉर्ड्स 2025 के तहत हर किसी को ₹5 लाख किसे मिलेंगे?

• To top dairy farmers and cooperatives
• To dairy equipment manufacturers
• To veterinary research institutes
• To fodder development companies

Explanation:

The National Gopal Ratna Awards 2025 include a cash reward of ₹5 lakh each for the top performers in the Best Dairy Farmer and Best Dairy Cooperative/FPO/MPC categories. These awards aim to honour those who significantly contribute to India’s livestock and dairy ecosystem through excellence in dairy farming and cooperative management. By recognizing top dairy farmers and cooperatives, the initiative encourages improved breeding practices, scientific cattle management, and innovation in milk production. The awards also reinforce the importance of these stakeholders in strengthening India’s position as the world’s largest milk producer while promoting sustainable and efficient dairy development nationwide.

Q.15 What is India’s rank in the Climate Change Performance Index (CCPI) 2026?/ क्लाइमेट चेंज परफॉर्मेंस इंडेक्स (CCPI) 2026 में भारत की रैंक क्या है?

• 10th
• 15th
• 23rd
• 30th

Explanation:

India holds the 23rd rank in the Climate Change Performance Index (CCPI) 2026, reflecting a significant drop of 13 positions from the previous year. This decline resulted largely from the country’s lack of a national coal phase-out plan, which affected its overall standing. The CCPI evaluates 63 countries along with the EU across key indicators such as greenhouse gas emissions, renewable energy adoption, energy use, and climate policy. Together, these regions account for about 90% of global emissions. India’s shift from a high to medium performer underscores the challenges it faces in accelerating its transition to cleaner energy pathways.

Explanation:

The Sixth International Agronomy Congress (IAC-2025) is scheduled to begin in New Delhi, bringing together global experts, researchers, and policymakers in the field of agronomy. The event focuses on the theme “Re-envisioning Agronomy for Smart Agro-Food Systems and Environmental Protection,” highlighting the growing need for sustainable agricultural practices and innovative technologies. By hosting the congress in the national capital, India aims to showcase advancements in smart farming, climate-resilient agriculture, and environmentally conscious food systems. The three-day event, inaugurated by the Minister of Agriculture and Farmers’ Welfare, serves as a platform for advancing scientific collaboration and addressing pressing agricultural challenges.

Explanation:

National Cashew Day is celebrated every year on November 23, a day dedicated to appreciating the unique qualities of cashews and their global culinary significance. Although commonly referred to as nuts, cashews are actually seeds that originate from the cashew apple of the tropical cashew tree, first grown in Brazil before spreading across India, Southeast Asia, and Africa. The day encourages people to explore various ways to enjoy cashews—whether roasted, blended into milk or butter, tossed into salads, or used in desserts. It also highlights their health benefits, including rich mineral content, antioxidants, and heart-healthy fats.